Exam 19:The Urinary System-Part B

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If ADH secretion decreases,more ___________________ will be excreted in urine.

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water

The kidneys are located __________________ to the diaphragm and _________________ to the spine.

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inferior,lateral

The inner layer of the Bowman's capsule is made of cells called ________________________,which make this layer very ___________________________.

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podocytes,permeable

The __________________ of the mucosa of the urinary bladder permit expansion of this lining.

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In the kidney,renal corpuscles and convoluted tubules are located in the _____________________.

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The cavity on the medial side of a kidney is called the ___________________________.

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In the kidneys,the hormone that increases the reabsorption of sodium ions and water is ___________________________.

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Strenuous exercise or diarrhea will tend to ___________________ urinary output.

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In the kidneys,the effect of ADH is to ______________________________.

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In tubular reabsorption,water is reabsorbed by the process of ____________________.

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In the proximal convoluted tubule,the surface area of the cells is increased by the presence of _____________________________.

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In the glomerulus,blood pressure is high because the efferent arteriole has a ________________________ than the afferent arteriole.

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Compared to blood or tissue fluid,urine is ____________tonic,which means it has a _______________________ concentration of dissolved materials.

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In the kidneys,the hormone that increases the excretion of sodium ions and water is _______________________.

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The function of erythropoietin is to stimulate the _________________________ to increase the rate of _______________________.

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The purpose of the renin-angiotensin mechanism is to _____________________________.

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The two sets of capillaries in the kidneys are the __________________________ and the ________________________,and filtration takes place in the ________________________.

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The process of glomerular filtration is selective in terms of the __________________ of the materials in the blood.

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In the process of glomerular filtration,_________________ and __________________ will not become part of renal filtrate.

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The renal cortex is the ___________________ layer of kidney tissue,and the renal medulla is the _______________________ layer.

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