Exam 7: Learning and Bahaviour Analysis

Bobby and Sue were parked at Lover's Lane.When Bobby kissed Sue,his breathing accelerated.Sue always wore Chanel No.5 when she went out with Bobby.Whenever Bobby smelled Chanel No.5,he began to breathe faster.Sue's kiss was the:

The process of presenting the conditioned stimulus alone so often that the learner no longer associates it with the unconditioned stimulus and stops making the conditioned response is called _________ .

Cognitive maps are:

Which of the following is NOT a negative reinforcer?

The process of learning to respond only to a single specific object or event is called _______.

The person most closely associated with the law of effect is ________ .

Which of the following illustrates an unconditioned stimulus (UCS)?

The law of effect was proposed by:

Pairing the US and CS is essential for _______ to occur.

Rachel has found that when she opens the cupboard door to get the cat food,the cats come running to the kitchen.Rachel knows that this is classical conditioning and that the unconditioned stimulus is the __________.

In classical conditioning,the inter-stimulus interval refers to the amount of time between ________.

Rachel has found that when she opens up the cupboard door to get the cat food,the cats come running to the kitchen.Rachel knows that this is classical conditioning,that the unconditioned stimulus is the __________ and that the conditioned stimulus is the ___________.

When Ivan Pavlov presented meat powder,the dog salivated.The meat powder was the ________ and salivation was the ________.

Thorndike was known for his work with __________.

To avoid getting a headache,Lory always lets her dog outside when it sits by the door and howls.This is an example of which type of punishment or reinforcement?

If a researcher presents the US first,then presents the CS,the pairing method used is _______.

A person is conditioned to fear white rats.Soon after,she also begins to fear white cats,white dogs,and white rabbits.Her new,unconditioned fears result from _______.

The only vending machine in your dorm is notorious for delivering its merchandise only occasionally when people put money in it.This is most similar to a _______ schedule of reinforcement.

Which two learning processes seem to be opposites?

Negative reinforcement is to punishment as _______ is to _______.