Exam 6: Ionic Reactions - Nucleophilic Substitution and Elimination Reactions of Alkyl Halides

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A reaction in which the nucleophile is a molecule of the solvent is referred to as a ______________ reaction.

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The major product(s)for the following reaction would mainly be dictated by which mechanism? The major product(s)for the following reaction would mainly be dictated by which mechanism?

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Which SN2 reaction would take place most rapidly?

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SN1 reactions of the following type: Nu:- + R-X \rightarrow R-Nu + :X- Are favored:

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The difference in the bond energies of reactants and the transition state of a reaction is designated by the notation:

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The stabilizing effect of alkyl substituents on carbocations can be explained through _____________________.

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The rate equation for a nucleophilic substitution reaction of a secondary alkyl chloride (R-Cl)with I-ion would be:

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As we go down Group 7A of the periodic table,the size of the halogen atom increases;accordingly,the carbon-halogen bond length gets _______________ and the bond strength gets _______________.

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Which ion is the strongest nucleophile in an aprotic solvent such as dimethylsulfoxide?

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The Hammond-Leffler postulate,when applied to nucleophilic substitutions and elimination reactions,states that:

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Which is a true statement concerning the transition state of the rate-determining step of an SN1 reaction?

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Predict the product(s)for the following reaction sequence. Predict the product(s)for the following reaction sequence.

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What would be the major product(s)of the following reaction? What would be the major product(s)of the following reaction?

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You want to synthesize 3-methyl-2-pentene from 2-chloro-3-methylpentane.Which reagent would you use?

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The relative nucleophilicities of species do not necessarily parallel the relative basicities of the same species because:

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Predict the product(s)for the following reaction sequence. Predict the product(s)for the following reaction sequence.

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What final product is likely to be obtained through the following series of reactions? What final product is likely to be obtained through the following series of reactions?

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The product(s)for the following reaction would mainly be dictated by which mechanism? The product(s)for the following reaction would mainly be dictated by which mechanism?

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Which SN2 reaction will occur most rapidly in aqueous acetone solution? Assume concentrations and temperature are the same in each instance.

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What would be the major product(s)of the following reaction? What would be the major product(s)of the following reaction?

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