Exam 13: Programming and Languages

C++ is an example of a machine language.

The list of instructions for the computer to follow to process data.

This logic structure involves repeating a sequence as long as a certain condition remains true.

A 5GL language incorporates the concepts of artificial intelligence to allow a person to provide a system with a problem and some constraints, and then request a solution.

In this logic structure, one program statement follows another.

Program documentation is intended only for end-users.

Pseudocode graphically presents the detailed sequence of steps needed to solve a programming problem.

_______ languages can be run on more than one kind of computer.

C++ is a procedural language that is widely used by today's programmers.

One of the items to be defined in the program specification is the program's objectives.

The _______ structure occurs when a decision must be made.

This type of language uses natural languages to allow humans to communicate more directly to a computer.

Briefly explain pseudocode, flowcharts, and the three logic structures.

A(n) _______ error occurs when the programmer uses an incorrect calculation or leaves out a programming procedure.

These second generation languages use abbreviations or mnemonics that make it easier for humans to understand.