Exam 7: Atomic Structure and Periodicity

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Consider the following portion of the energy-level diagram for hydrogen: n = 4 \quad -0.1361 ×\times 10-18 J n = 3 \quad -0.2420 ×\times 10-18 J n = 2 \quad -0.5445 ×\times 10-18 J n = 1 \quad -2.178 ×\times 10-18 J -For which of the following transitions does the light emitted have the longest wavelength?

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Which of the following atoms or ions has three unpaired electrons?

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__________ results when light is scattered from a regular array of points or lines.

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Choose the atom or ion using a periodic table. -Larger atomic radius,Fe2+ or Fe3+

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Which of the following is the highest energy orbital for a silicon atom?

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Write the electron configuration for the following: -Ag

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Spacing between atoms in a crystal is on the same order as the de Broglie wavelength of accelerated electrons.

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From the following list of observations,choose the one that most clearly supports the following conclusion: a)emission spectrum of hydrogen b)the photoelectric effect c)scattering of alpha particles by metal foil d)diffraction e)cathode "rays" -Electrons in atoms have quantized energies.

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The second ionization energy for calcium is smaller than the first ionization energy.

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