Exam 13: Multiple Regression

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In a multiple regression analysis involving 15 independent variables and 200 observations, SST = 800 and SSE = 240. The coefficient of determination is

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A multiple regression model has the form A multiple regression model has the form   = 7 + 2 x<sub>1</sub> + 9 x<sub>2</sub> As x<sub>1</sub> increases by 1 unit (holding x<sub>2</sub> constant),   is expected to = 7 + 2 x1 + 9 x2 As x1 increases by 1 unit (holding x2 constant), A multiple regression model has the form   = 7 + 2 x<sub>1</sub> + 9 x<sub>2</sub> As x<sub>1</sub> increases by 1 unit (holding x<sub>2</sub> constant),   is expected to is expected to

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C

In a multiple regression model, the error term is assumed to be a random variable with a mean of

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Exhibit 13-4 a. y = 0 + 1x1 + 2x2 + b. E(y) = 0 + 1x1 + 2x2 c.Exhibit 13-4 a. y = <font face=symbol></font><sub>0</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>1</sub>x<sub>1</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>2</sub>x<sub>2</sub> + <font face=symbol></font> b. E(y) = <font face=symbol></font><sub>0</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>1</sub>x<sub>1</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>2</sub>x<sub>2</sub> c. = b<sub>o</sub> + b<sub>1</sub> x<sub>1</sub> + b<sub>2</sub> x<sub>2</sub> d. E(y) = <font face=symbol></font><sub>0</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>1</sub>x<sub>1</sub> + <font face=symbol></font><sub>2</sub>x<sub>2</sub> -Refer to Exhibit 13-4. Which equation describes the multiple regression equation?= bo + b1 x1 + b2 x2 d. E(y) = 0 + 1x1 + 2x2 -Refer to Exhibit 13-4. Which equation describes the multiple regression equation?

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Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.    -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The test statistic used to determine if there is a relationship among the variables equals -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The test statistic used to determine if there is a relationship among the variables equals

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Multiple regression analysis was used to study how an individual's income (y in thousands of dollars) is influenced by age (x1 in years), level of education (x2 ranging from 1 to 5), and the person's gender (x3 where 0 =female and 1=male). The following is a partial result of Excel output that was used on a sample of 20 individuals. Multiple regression analysis was used to study how an individual's income (y in thousands of dollars) is influenced by age (x<sub>1</sub> in years), level of education (x<sub>2</sub> ranging from 1 to 5), and the person's gender (x<sub>3</sub> where 0 =female and 1=male). The following is a partial result of Excel output that was used on a sample of 20 individuals.     a.Compute the coefficient of determination. b.Perform a t test and determine whether or not the coefficient of the variable level of education (i.e., x<sub>2</sub>) is significantly different from zero. Let <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05. c.At <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05, perform an F test and determine whether or not the regression model is significant. d.As you note the coefficient of x<sub>3</sub> is -0.510. Fully interpret the meaning of this coefficient. a.Compute the coefficient of determination. b.Perform a t test and determine whether or not the coefficient of the variable "level of education" (i.e., x2) is significantly different from zero. Let = 0.05. c.At = 0.05, perform an F test and determine whether or not the regression model is significant. d.As you note the coefficient of x3 is -0.510. Fully interpret the meaning of this coefficient.

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If a qualitative variable has k levels, the number of dummy variables required is

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Exhibit 13-5 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 25 observations. Exhibit 13-5 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 25 observations.    -Refer to Exhibit 13-5. Carry out the test of significance for the parameter <font face=symbol></font><sub>1</sub> at the 5% level. The null hypothesis should be -Refer to Exhibit 13-5. Carry out the test of significance for the parameter 1 at the 5% level. The null hypothesis should be

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The multiple coefficient of determination is

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Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.    -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The t value obtained from the table which is used to test an individual parameter at the 1% level is -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The t value obtained from the table which is used to test an individual parameter at the 1% level is

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In a multiple regression model, the variance of the error term is assumed to be

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Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations. Exhibit 13-6 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 16 observations.    -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The interpretation of the coefficient of x<sub>1</sub> is that -Refer to Exhibit 13-6. The interpretation of the coefficient of x1 is that

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The following regression model has been proposed to predict sales at a furniture store. The following regression model has been proposed to predict sales at a furniture store.   = 10 - 4x<sub>1</sub> + 7x<sub>2</sub> + 18x<sub>3</sub> where x<sub>1</sub> = competitor's previous day's sales (in $1,000s) x<sub>2</sub> = population within 1 mile (in 1000s) x<sub>3</sub> = 1 if any form of advertising was used, 0 if otherwise   = sales (in $1,000s)  a.Fully interpret the meaning of the coefficient of x<sub>3</sub>. b.Predict sales (in dollars) for a store with competitor's previous day's sale of $3,000, a population of 10,000 within 1 mile, and six radio advertisements. = 10 - 4x1 + 7x2 + 18x3 where x1 = competitor's previous day's sales (in $1,000s) x2 = population within 1 mile (in 1000s) x3 = 1 if any form of advertising was used, 0 if otherwise The following regression model has been proposed to predict sales at a furniture store.   = 10 - 4x<sub>1</sub> + 7x<sub>2</sub> + 18x<sub>3</sub> where x<sub>1</sub> = competitor's previous day's sales (in $1,000s) x<sub>2</sub> = population within 1 mile (in 1000s) x<sub>3</sub> = 1 if any form of advertising was used, 0 if otherwise   = sales (in $1,000s)  a.Fully interpret the meaning of the coefficient of x<sub>3</sub>. b.Predict sales (in dollars) for a store with competitor's previous day's sale of $3,000, a population of 10,000 within 1 mile, and six radio advertisements. = sales (in $1,000s) a.Fully interpret the meaning of the coefficient of x3. b.Predict sales (in dollars) for a store with competitor's previous day's sale of $3,000, a population of 10,000 within 1 mile, and six radio advertisements.

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The Natural Drink Company has developed a regression model relating its sales (y in $10,000s) with four independent variables. The four independent variables are price per unit (PRICE, in dollars), competitor's price (COMPRICE, in dollars), advertising (ADV, in $1,000s) and type of container used (CONTAIN; 1 = Cans and 0 = Bottles). Part of the regression results is shown below. (Assume n = 25) The Natural Drink Company has developed a regression model relating its sales (y in $10,000s) with four independent variables. The four independent variables are price per unit (PRICE, in dollars), competitor's price (COMPRICE, in dollars), advertising (ADV, in $1,000s) and type of container used (CONTAIN; 1 = Cans and 0 = Bottles). Part of the regression results is shown below. (Assume n = 25)     a.If the manufacturer uses can containers, his price is $1.25, advertising $200,000, and his competitor's price is $1.50, what is your estimate of his sales? Give your answer in dollars. b.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and unit price. Let <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05. c.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and advertising. Let <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05. d.Is the type of container a significant variable? Let <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05. e.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and competitor's price. Let <font face=symbol></font> = 0.05. a.If the manufacturer uses can containers, his price is $1.25, advertising $200,000, and his competitor's price is $1.50, what is your estimate of his sales? Give your answer in dollars. b.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and unit price. Let = 0.05. c.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and advertising. Let = 0.05. d.Is the type of container a significant variable? Let = 0.05. e.Test to see if there is a significant relationship between sales and competitor's price. Let = 0.05.

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The ratio of MSE/MSR yields

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In multiple regression analysis,

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A regression model in which more than one independent variable is used to predict the dependent variable is called

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Exhibit 13-1 In a regression model involving 44 observations, the following estimated regression equation was obtained. Exhibit 13-1 In a regression model involving 44 observations, the following estimated regression equation was obtained.   = 29 + 18x<sub>1</sub> +43x<sub>2</sub> + 87x<sub>3</sub> For this model SSR = 600 and SSE = 400. -Refer to Exhibit 13-1. MSR for this model is = 29 + 18x1 +43x2 + 87x3 For this model SSR = 600 and SSE = 400. -Refer to Exhibit 13-1. MSR for this model is

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Exhibit 13-5 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 25 observations. Exhibit 13-5 Below you are given a partial Excel output based on a sample of 25 observations.    -Refer to Exhibit 13-5. The estimated regression equation is -Refer to Exhibit 13-5. The estimated regression equation is

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Exhibit 13-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x1) and their gender (x2) (0 if male and 1 if female). Exhibit 13-8 The following estimated regression model was developed relating yearly income (y in $1,000s) of 30 individuals with their age (x<sub>1</sub>) and their gender (x<sub>2</sub>) (0 if male and 1 if female).   = 30 + 0.7x<sub>1</sub> + 3x<sub>2</sub> Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -Refer to Exhibit 13-8. From the above function, it can be said that the expected yearly income of = 30 + 0.7x1 + 3x2 Also provided are SST = 1,200 and SSE = 384. -Refer to Exhibit 13-8. From the above function, it can be said that the expected yearly income of

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