Exam 9: Thinking, Language, and Intelligence

When a person's test performance can be compared with that of a representative and pretested sample of people, the test is said to be

University students who focus on the interest and challenge of their schoolwork rather than on simply meeting deadlines and securing good grades are especially likely to demonstrate

Terman observed that children with IQ scores over 135 are likely to

The French government commissioned Alfred Binet to develop an intelligence test that would

Language refers to the

Robert Sternberg distinguished among analytical, practical, and ________ intelligence.

Your score on the WAIS does not indicate how well you control your impulses or deal effectively with social conflict. This best illustrates that intelligence is

People are likely to detect male prejudice against females ________ easily than they detect female prejudice against males. They are likely to detect younger people's prejudice against older people ________ easily than they detect older people's prejudice against younger people.

After Paul's snow-skiing accident, doctors detected damage to his cerebral cortex in Wernicke's area. Because of the damage, Paul is most likely to experience difficulty in

To say that the heritability of a trait is approximately 50 percent means

Terman's studies of 1500 California children with IQ scores over 135 indicated that these high-scoring children

Which of the following provides the strongest evidence of the role of heredity in determining intelligence?

With which of the following statements will people typically agree most quickly?

Our intuitions are feelings and thoughts that are best described as

People more easily detect male discrimination against women than female discrimination against men because the former more closely resembles their discrimination

The smallest speech units that carry meaning are called

Deaf children who are not exposed to sign language until they are teenagers

Spoken, written, or signed words and the ways they are combined to communicate meaning constitute

The ability to produce words is to productive language as the ability to comprehend speech is to ________ language.

Juan is the oldest son of Mexican parents who immigrated to the United States less than five years ago. Juan's high school teachers perceive him to be fairly intelligent, but his SAT scores are low, and he is having trouble getting into college. Juan's mother angrily claims that "intelligence tests are biased against Hispanics." Juan's father sadly counters, "It's not the tests that are biased; it's American education that is biased." Carefully explain why you would agree or disagree with the comments made by each parent.