Exam 3: Data,text,and Document Management

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Explain discovery and electronic discovery (e-discovery).Why do companies need to be prepared for discovery?

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Discovery is the process of gathering information in preparation for trial,legal or regulatory investigation,or administrative action as required by law.When electronic information is involved,the process is called e-discovery.When a company receives an e-discovery request,the company must produce the files and data that are requested-and face legal charges of obstructing justice or being in contempt of court.

Data that are accurate,timely,and clean might not be usable if people do not get data in the format they need to do their jobs.

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__________ for banking and debit cards are designed to ensure that every transaction gets recorded and processed online and in real-time.

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Disadvantages of centralized databases are all of the following except:

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Each record in a database needs an attribute (field)to uniquely identify it so that the record can be retrieved,updated,and sorted.This unique identifier field is called the __________.

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Although vendors may claim that their __________ solution creates "a single version of the truth," this claim is probably not true.

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Which is not a characteristic of a data warehouse?

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Records can be arranged in several ways on a storage medium.The arrangement of records determines:

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__________ programs can provide access to all organizational data and overcome many of the problems associated with data file environments.

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Businesses that collect data about employees and customers have the legal duty to __________.

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A program,such as Access and Oracle 11g,that provides access to databases is known as a(n)__________.

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__________ are resources with recognized value that are under the control of an individual or organization.

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Creating backups of records is not a form of electronic records management (ERM)because:

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An advantage of __________ is that they provide the response speed of localized files without the need to replicate all changes in multiple locations.

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A financial institution's databases are __________ because every deposit,withdrawal,loan payment,or other transaction adds or changes data,which makes data analysis __________.

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All companies create __________,which are documents that record business activities and functions such as contracts,research and development,accounting source documents,memos,and customer/client communications.

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Nearly __________ percent of U.S.corporations become engaged in lawsuits and at any one time,the average $1 billion company in the U.S.faces 147 lawsuits.

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Customer name,invoice number,and order date are examples of __________.

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According to the principle of __________,data must be integrated,processed,analyzed,and formatted into "actionable information."

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Companies implement __________ systems to retain and archive their business records that are not needed for current operations or decisions,but that must be accessible for legal or auditing obligations.

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