Exam 9: Language and Thought

Chandran received his paper back from his English teacher,Ms.Li.She informed him that adverbs follow the verbs they modify in sentence order.What level of language analysis does this represent?

If Lojain is NOT relying on mental imagery to find her way from the hospital to the post office,which of the following could she be doing?

A set of symbols used to communicate is also known as

"We think the way our language lets us," muses your French literature professor.Immediately,the phrase "linguistic ___ hypothesis" begins flashing in your head.

What two purposes does lying serve?

As a beginning driver,Wafaa had to think consciously about the process as she negotiated traffic; now,however,driving has become second nature for her.Whereas driving initially demanded ___ processing,it now reflects ___ processing.

Sign language activates Broca's and Wernicke's areas in persons with intact brains.

Which of the following is NOT an example mentioned in the text about how thinking about something can activate the same brain regions as actually sensing or doing it?

The ability to direct thoughts and actions in accord with one's intentions is known as ___.

Rocco's parrot,Kiwi,can say about 50 words and phrases.Based on the discussion in your textbook,does Kiwi have language? Why or why NOT?

When an infant is capable of perceiving the phonemes in every language,they are in the ___ stage.

What is the first step in solving a problem?

What makes the word "dog" different from the word "dogs"?

What phrase is used to describe how we rank criteria when engaging in rational decision making?

Spatial thinking is an example of mental imagery.

With a mouth full of popcorn,Roger asks his mother for a drink.Even though his request is NOT clear,his mother hands him a drink of water.Which of the following statements best explains Roger's mother's ability to understand what he was saying?

Dr.MacIlhenny wishes to explore gender differences in language arts skills among elementary school students.She suspects,however,that gender differences in scores on language arts tests may be influenced by sex differences in the number of hours that students spend studying and doing homework each week.Which of the following research strategies should she pursue if she wishes to attribute any gender differences she finds specifically to differences in language ability?

The use of heuristics is a "best guess" that does NOT guarantee a solution.

You are creating a language development timeline for a class presentation.Along the top of a display board,you write the following ages in sequence: 3 months ? 6 months ? 1 year ? 2 years.How should you label these ages,from youngest to oldest?

We have no trouble understanding what a friend intends to do based on a simple gesture.These abilities reflect the operation of