Exam 11: Queueing Models
Exam 1: Introduction54 Questions
Exam 2: Linear Programming: Basic Concepts85 Questions
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Exam 4: The Art of Modeling With Spreadsheets75 Questions
Exam 5: What-If Analysis for Linear Programming75 Questions
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Exam 7: Using Binary Integer Programming to Deal With Yes-Or-No Decisions76 Questions
Exam 8: Nonlinear Programming75 Questions
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Exam 11: Queueing Models78 Questions
Exam 12: Computer Simulation: Basic Concepts79 Questions
Exam 13: Computer Simulation With Analytic Solver77 Questions
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Customers arrive at a suburban ticket outlet at the rate of 14 per hour on Monday mornings (exponential interarrival times). Selling the tickets and providing general information takes an average of 3 minutes per customer, and varies exponentially. There is 1 ticket agent on duty on Mondays.
What is the system utilization?
(Multiple Choice)
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A firm has two separate phone systems for customers to use when contacting the firm. A manager is considering combining the two systems into a single system (with the same number of total servers as the two existing systems). What is likely to be the result of this change?
I. The new system will have higher utilization of servers.
II. The new system will have longer wait times for customers.
III. The new system will have shorter wait times for customers.
(Multiple Choice)
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A single bay car wash with an exponential arrival rate and service time has cars arriving an average of 10 minutes apart, and an average service time of 4 minutes. The utilization factor is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Queueing models enable finding an appropriate balance between the cost of service and the amount of waiting.
(True/False)
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A small popular restaurant at an interstate truck stop provides priority service to truckers. The restaurant has ten tables where customers may be seated. The service time averages 40 minutes once a party is seated. The customer arrival rate is 12 parties per hour, with the parties being equally divided between truckers and non-truckers.
On average, how much longer in minutes do parties of non-truckers spend in the system, compared to parties of truckers?
(Multiple Choice)
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A loading dock with two servers who work together as a team would be an example of a multiple-server system.
(True/False)
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A small popular restaurant at an interstate truck stop provides priority service to truckers. The restaurant has ten tables where customers may be seated. The service time averages 40 minutes once a party is seated. The customer arrival rate is 12 parties per hour, with the parties being equally divided between truckers and non-truckers.
What is the approximate average time in minutes that truckers wait to be seated?
(Multiple Choice)
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Most queueing models assume that the form of the probability distribution of interarrival times is an exponential distribution.
(True/False)
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A small popular restaurant at an interstate truck stop provides priority service to truckers. The restaurant has ten tables where customers may be seated. The service time averages 40 minutes once a party is seated. The customer arrival rate is 12 parties per hour, with the parties being equally divided between truckers and non-truckers.
What is the approximate average time in minutes that non-truckers wait to be seated?
(Multiple Choice)
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The standard deviation for the degenerative distribution equals zero.
(True/False)
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Priority Average Arrival Rate (exponential interarrival times) High 3 per hour Low 5 per hour
Nurrber\nobreakspaceof\nobreakspaceservers: 5 Service\nobreakspacerate: 2\nobreakspaceper\nobreakspacehour\nobreakspace(exponential\nobreakspaceservice\nobreakspacetimes)
What is the average time in line (in minutes) for a low priority item?
(Multiple Choice)
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A multiple-server queueing system with an exponential arrival rate and service time has a mean arrival rate of 4 customers per hour and a mean service time of 18 minutes per customer. The minimum number of servers required to keep the utilization factor under 1 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Customers arrive at a video rental desk at the rate of one per minute (exponential interarrival times). Each server can handle 0.4 customers per minute (exponential service times).
What is the minimum number of servers needed to achieve an average time in the system of less than three minutes?
(Multiple Choice)
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Choosing the number of servers in a system involves finding an appropriate trade-off between the cost of the servers and the amount of waiting.
(True/False)
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For a system that has a high utilization factor, decreasing the service rate will have only a negligible effect on customer waiting time.
(True/False)
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The most commonly used queueing models assume a service rate that is exponential.
(True/False)
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The only distribution of interarrival times that fits having random arrivals is the exponential distribution.
(True/False)
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Priority Average Arrival Rate (exponential interarrival times) High 3 per hour Low 5 per hour
Nurrber\nobreakspaceof\nobreakspaceservers: 5 Service\nobreakspacerate: 2\nobreakspaceper\nobreakspacehour\nobreakspace(exponential\nobreakspaceservice\nobreakspacetimes)
What is the average number of high priority items waiting in line for service?
(Multiple Choice)
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A multiple-server system has customers arriving at an average rate of five per hour and an average service time of forty minutes. The minimum number of servers for this system to have a utilization factor under 1 is:
(Multiple Choice)
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