Exam 10: Distribution Network Models

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of assignment problems?​

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​Is it a coincidence to obtain integer solutions to network problems? Explain.

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In a transshipment problem,shipments

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Consider the following shortest-route problem involving seven cities.The distances between the cities are given below.Draw the network model for this problem and formulate the LP for finding the shortest route from City 1 to City 7. Path Distance 1 to 2 6 1 to 3 10 1 to 4 7 2 to 3 4 2 to 5 5 3 to 4 5 3 to 5 2 3 to 6 4 4 to 6 8 5 to 7 7 6 to 7 5

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The difference between the transportation and assignment problems is that

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A network of railway lines connects the main lines entering and leaving a city.Speed limits,track reconstruction,and train length restrictions lead to the flow diagram below,where the numbers represent how many cars can pass per hour.Formulate an LP to find the maximal flow in cars per hour from Node 1 to Node F. ​ A network of railway lines connects the main lines entering and leaving a city.Speed limits,track reconstruction,and train length restrictions lead to the flow diagram below,where the numbers represent how many cars can pass per hour.Formulate an LP to find the maximal flow in cars per hour from Node 1 to Node F. ​

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After some special presentations,the employees of the AV Center have to move projectors back to classrooms.The table below indicates the buildings where the projectors are now (the sources),where they need to go (the destinations),and a measure of the distance between sites. ​ After some special presentations,the employees of the AV Center have to move projectors back to classrooms.The table below indicates the buildings where the projectors are now (the sources),where they need to go (the destinations),and a measure of the distance between sites. ​    a. If you were going to write this as a linear programming model, how many decision variables would there be, and how many constraints would there be? The solution to this problem is shown below. Use it to answer the questions b - e. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM      TOTAL TRANSPORTATION COST OR REVENUE IS 358 NOTE: THE TOTAL SUPPLY EXCEEDS THE TOTAL DEMAND BY 13    b. How many projectors are moved from Baker to Business? c. How many projectors are moved from Tirey to Parsons? d. How many projectors are moved from the Arena to Education? e. Which site(s) has (have) projectors left? a. If you were going to write this as a linear programming model, how many decision variables would there be, and how many constraints would there be? The solution to this problem is shown below. Use it to answer the questions b - e. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM After some special presentations,the employees of the AV Center have to move projectors back to classrooms.The table below indicates the buildings where the projectors are now (the sources),where they need to go (the destinations),and a measure of the distance between sites. ​    a. If you were going to write this as a linear programming model, how many decision variables would there be, and how many constraints would there be? The solution to this problem is shown below. Use it to answer the questions b - e. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM      TOTAL TRANSPORTATION COST OR REVENUE IS 358 NOTE: THE TOTAL SUPPLY EXCEEDS THE TOTAL DEMAND BY 13    b. How many projectors are moved from Baker to Business? c. How many projectors are moved from Tirey to Parsons? d. How many projectors are moved from the Arena to Education? e. Which site(s) has (have) projectors left? After some special presentations,the employees of the AV Center have to move projectors back to classrooms.The table below indicates the buildings where the projectors are now (the sources),where they need to go (the destinations),and a measure of the distance between sites. ​    a. If you were going to write this as a linear programming model, how many decision variables would there be, and how many constraints would there be? The solution to this problem is shown below. Use it to answer the questions b - e. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM      TOTAL TRANSPORTATION COST OR REVENUE IS 358 NOTE: THE TOTAL SUPPLY EXCEEDS THE TOTAL DEMAND BY 13    b. How many projectors are moved from Baker to Business? c. How many projectors are moved from Tirey to Parsons? d. How many projectors are moved from the Arena to Education? e. Which site(s) has (have) projectors left? TOTAL TRANSPORTATION COST OR REVENUE IS 358 NOTE: THE TOTAL SUPPLY EXCEEDS THE TOTAL DEMAND BY 13 After some special presentations,the employees of the AV Center have to move projectors back to classrooms.The table below indicates the buildings where the projectors are now (the sources),where they need to go (the destinations),and a measure of the distance between sites. ​    a. If you were going to write this as a linear programming model, how many decision variables would there be, and how many constraints would there be? The solution to this problem is shown below. Use it to answer the questions b - e. TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM      TOTAL TRANSPORTATION COST OR REVENUE IS 358 NOTE: THE TOTAL SUPPLY EXCEEDS THE TOTAL DEMAND BY 13    b. How many projectors are moved from Baker to Business? c. How many projectors are moved from Tirey to Parsons? d. How many projectors are moved from the Arena to Education? e. Which site(s) has (have) projectors left? b. How many projectors are moved from Baker to Business? c. How many projectors are moved from Tirey to Parsons? d. How many projectors are moved from the Arena to Education? e. Which site(s) has (have) projectors left?

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​Define the variables and constraints necessary in the LP formulation of the maximal flow problem.

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Find the maximal flow from node 1 to node 7 in the following network. Find the maximal flow from node 1 to node 7 in the following network.

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A beer distributor needs to plan how to make deliveries from its warehouse (Node 1)to a supermarket (Node 7),as shown in the network below.Develop the LP formulation for finding the shortest route from the warehouse to the supermarket. ​ A beer distributor needs to plan how to make deliveries from its warehouse (Node 1)to a supermarket (Node 7),as shown in the network below.Develop the LP formulation for finding the shortest route from the warehouse to the supermarket. ​

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The following table shows the unit shipping cost between cities,the supply at each source city,and the demand at each destination city.The Management Scientist solution is shown.Report the optimal solution. ​ The following table shows the unit shipping cost between cities,the supply at each source city,and the demand at each destination city.The Management Scientist solution is shown.Report the optimal solution. ​    TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM ***************************** TRANSPORTATION PROBLEM *****************************

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In a capacitated transshipment problem,some or all of the transfer points are subject to capacity restrictions.

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RVW (Restored Volkswagens)buys 15 used VW's at each of two car auctions each week held at different locations.It then transports the cars to repair shops it contracts with.When they are restored to RVW's specifications,RVW sells 10 each to three different used car lots.There are various costs associated with the average purchase and transportation prices from each auction to each repair shop.Also there are transportation costs from the repair shops to the used car lots.RVW is concerned with minimizing its total cost given the costs in the table below. a. Given the costs below, draw a network representation for this problem. RVW (Restored Volkswagens)buys 15 used VW's at each of two car auctions each week held at different locations.It then transports the cars to repair shops it contracts with.When they are restored to RVW's specifications,RVW sells 10 each to three different used car lots.There are various costs associated with the average purchase and transportation prices from each auction to each repair shop.Also there are transportation costs from the repair shops to the used car lots.RVW is concerned with minimizing its total cost given the costs in the table below.  a. Given the costs below, draw a network representation for this problem.    b. Formulate this problem as a transshipment linear programming model. b. Formulate this problem as a transshipment linear programming model.

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A transportation problem with 3 sources and 4 destinations will have 7 variables in the objective function.

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In the general linear programming model of the assignment problem,

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Draw the network for this transportation problem. Min 2+3+5+9+12+10 s.t. ++\leq500 X++\leq400 +=300 +=300 +=300 \geq0

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The assignment problem constraint x31 + x32 + x33 + x34 ≤ 2 means

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Write the linear program for this transshipment problem. Write the linear program for this transshipment problem.

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Converting a transportation problem LP from cost minimization to profit maximization requires only changing the objective function;the conversion does not affect the constraints.

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​Explain how the general linear programming model of the assignment problem can be modified to handle problems involving a maximization function,unacceptable assignments,and supply not equally demand.

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