Exam 16: Understanding Accounting and Financial Information

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Independent audits are prepared by accountants within the organization to ensure that proper accounting procedures are followed.

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The higher the risk of a particular investment,the greater the expected rate of return required by investors.

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When it comes to the treatment of amortization and valuation of inventory,generally accepted accounting principles:

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The cash flow statement shows a firm's revenues,costs of goods sold,expenses,and net income.

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If a firm has $100,000 in assets and liabilities of $62,000,then the owner's equity is equal to $162,000.

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Accounting and bookkeeping are terms used for essentially the same activity in an organization.

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A cash flow statement reports the receipts and disbursements of cash in a given time period as the result of three types of activities: operations,investments,and financing.

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Name two purposes of accounting.

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Double-entry bookkeeping requires that every transaction be recorded in two places.

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The cost of goods sold includes all the costs of buying and keeping merchandise available for sale.

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The preparation of financial statements for people outside the firm (creditors,unions,suppliers,and others)is the goal of:

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If prices of inventory are unchanged throughout the year,LIFO and FIFO inventory valuation methods will produce the same reported net income.

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The specialized accounting book in which information from journals is accumulated into specific categories is called a:

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A cash flow statement summarizes a company's cash receipts and cash payments over a period of time.

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Jose just graduated from college with a bachelor's degree in accounting.He plans to go to work for the Canadian Cancer Society as an accountant.Jose will be a(n):

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To accurately evaluate a firm's financial ratios you should compare the ratios to:

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The owners' equity in a firm is listed as an asset on the balance sheet.

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What is the difference between a private accountant and a public accountant?

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The individuals in a firm that are responsible for the development of strategies to minimize taxes are called:

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If a firm has a debt to owners' equity ratio of 54 (or 54%)we can conclude that:

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