Exam 8: Forecasting Demand Planning

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The ABC Company sells computers. Monthly sales for a six-month period are as follows: The ABC Company sells computers. Monthly sales for a six-month period are as follows:    Compute the sales forecast for July using the following approaches: a. Mean b. Four month simple moving average c. Exponential smoothing with an alpha smoothing constant = .70 and a June forecast of 22,000 Compute the sales forecast for July using the following approaches: a. Mean b. Four month simple moving average c. Exponential smoothing with an alpha smoothing constant = .70 and a June forecast of 22,000

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1a.) Mean: 18,000 + 22,000 + 16,000 + 18,000 + 20,000 + 24,000/6 = 19,667
1b.) Four month simple moving average: 16,000 + 18,000 + 20,000 + 24,000/4 = 19,500
1c.) Exponential smoothing: .7(24,000) + .3(22,000) = 23,400

A horizontal data pattern typically occurs with demand patterns for a new product.

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The process of influencing demand is called:

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C

Utilizing the mean forecasting model is best for mature, stable products.

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An example of the impact of forecasting on marketing is the decision to enter a new market.

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Seasonality and cycles are examples of forecasting data types.

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When selecting a forecasting model, a key consideration relates to the type of data available.

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Examples of quantitative forecasting models include:

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The mean and moving average forecasting models are typically best for _________ products:

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Sharing demand and forecast data with supply chain partners can help mitigate the bullwhip effect.

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The planning process allows a business to be prepared for future events.

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Exponential smoothing allows a forecast to put greater or less weight on certain data points.

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The process of preparing for future events is__________:

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The Delphi method is an example of a qualitative forecasting method.

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It is important for all members of a supply chain to develop independent forecasts.

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Forecasting and planning are especially important given customers' increasing demands for responsiveness.

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Qualitative forecasting methods rely heavily on data sets.

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A time series forecasting model evaluates data points over a period of time.

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Longer term forecasts are more accurate because a business has more time to adjust the forecast.

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CPFR is a five step process by which supply chain partners generate joint forecasts.

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