Exam 4: Reliability and Validity
Exam 1: Introduction47 Questions
Exam 2: Laws, Ethics, and Issues92 Questions
Exam 3: Descriptive Statistics63 Questions
Exam 4: Reliability and Validity83 Questions
Exam 5: An Introduction to Norm-Referenced Assessment102 Questions
Exam 6: Curriculum-Based Assessment and Other Informal Measures102 Questions
Exam 7: Response to Intervention and Progress Monitoring68 Questions
Exam 8: Academic Assessment99 Questions
Exam 9: Assessment of Behavior66 Questions
Exam 10: Measures of Intelligence and Adaptive Behavior93 Questions
Exam 11: Special Considerations of Assessment in Early Childhood81 Questions
Exam 12: Special Considerations of Transition60 Questions
Exam 13: Interpreting Assessment for Educational Intervention88 Questions
Exam 14: Extension : Interpreting Assessment for Educational Intervention34 Questions
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Identify and define at least two ways to determine internal consistency.
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Correct Answer:
The consistency of items on an instrument to measure a skill, trait or domain is called internal consistency. It can be measured in the following ways:
Test-retest
-The trait being measured is one that is stable over time.
-Equivalent forms
-Two forms of the same instrument are used.
-Items are matched for difficulty on each test.
Split-half
-Takes all available items on a test and divides the items in half.
-Establishes reliability of half the test with the other half.
-Does not establish reliability of the entire test-reliability increases with the number of items.
Kuder-Richardson formulas
-Used to check consistency across items of an instrument with right or wrong answers.
Administering two instruments within a short period of time is necessary in order to establish which of the following?
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Correct Answer:
B
Would you consider purchasing this instrument?
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Correct Answer:
Yes but only to use with grades 2-5
Discuss some potential challenges associated with the validity of tests and their use.
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Discuss the positives and negatives of the implementation of accommodations when assessing a student with special needs.
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When a preschool test is needed to determine how students will perform in reading, it is important that the test have good predictive validity.
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Which of the following is considered a good reliability score?
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What is the term used to ensure that a psychological trait, personality trait, psychological concept attribute or theoretical characteristic is measured by an instrument?
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Comparing the scores of a new assessment instrument with the scores of an older test may help to establish which of the following?
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What happens to the standard error of measurement as the standard deviation increases?
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The smaller the standard error of measurement, the more ___ the test.
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Describe how the data would appear in a scattergram for a positive, negative and no correlation.
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Which of the following options would most likely represent a negative correlation?
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The standard error of measurement for a seven-year-old who was administered the Problem Solving subtest in the fall
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In studying the relationship between the scores of the administration of one test administration with the second administration of the test, the number .89 represents the ___.
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The validity of a test should be determined by how consistent the results are over time.
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Correlation coefficients are expressed as which of the following?
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Many colleges use the SAT as an entrance requirement for college. Why? What type of validity does the SAT offer?
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In order to have a better understanding of a student's true abilities, the concept of ___ must be understood and applied to obtained scores.
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