Exam 10: Understanding Labour Relations and Collective Bargaining

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What is the minimum amount of time for the terms of a collective agreement?

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What percentage of employees in the public sector are unionized?

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A mechanism to resolve disputes about the interpretation and application of a collective agreement during the term of that collective agreement is referred to as rights arbitration.

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Unionization restricts the freedom of management to formulate HR policy and can challenge the authority of supervisors.

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Employees might consider organizing and joining a union to be an effective alternative to quitting a job in which they feel they are being treated unfairly.

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Marcia, a striking employee, has just told her employer that she is willing to return to work. Marcia must be offered her job back within six months or she loses her re-employment rights.

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What does the bargaining zone refer to?

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Management's authority is supreme on all issues except those explicitly given up in the collective agreement. What is the name of this concept?

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Jocelyn works in a busy manufacturing company. She belongs to a union and the collective agreement states that she is to have a 15-minute break in the morning and another one in the afternoon. She, and most of the people on her team, typically don't take a morning break. However, the union is currently in negotiations and has instructed the employees to take all their allotted breaks. Which term best describes this situation?

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Which term refers to the concept that is spelled out by an article in the collective agreement that lists the various rights of management?

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Distributive bargaining is based on the identification and resolution of mutual interests rather than the resolution of specific bargaining demands.

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The economic power of a union in collective bargaining refers to its ability to harm the employer financially.

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Most of Canada's unionized workforce is under federal labour relations jurisdiction.

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In Canada, what does the labour relations board typically do if the majority of employees sign authorization cards?

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Which term best describes the situation when employees are strictly following the terms of the collective agreement?

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If, after hearing an arbitration case, the arbitrator agrees that the employee is guilty of the infraction, the arbitrator cannot change the penalty imposed by management on the griever.

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Weber Can Co. has made an initial wage offer of two percent for a one-year contract with the International Canworkers Union. The Canworkers have demanded a ten percent increase but will accept an increase as low as six percent. What will most likely happen if Weber feels that the most it can offer is four percent?

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A yellow-dog contract was an early anti-union tactic whereby employers circulated the names of known union supporters so they wouldn't be hired.

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A membership card gives authority to a union to act as a representative of an employee for purposes of collective bargaining.

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A bargaining deadlock will result if the expectations of the parties fall within the bargaining zone.

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