Exam 12: Renewable Energy and Nuclear Power
Supporters of nuclear energy argue that nuclear power is a cleaner fuel and has less impact on the environment than coal-burning plants. Provide arguments supported by facts to both defend and refute this position.
Nuclear power (including the fuel cycle) releases fewer greenhouse gases into the environment than coal-burning plants. Developing technology is producing new nuclear power plants - (pebble-bed modular reactors) that are safer and more cost effective to build and operate. Helium is used rather than water to turn turbines. Vitrification can be used to seal the spent fuel for safer storage. Emissions from coal burning plants also may release a significant amount of sulfur oxides and mercury into the atmosphere.
Arguments against nuclear power include producing spent fuel that can provide a way for terrorists to develop nuclear weapons, the need for fossil fuel to mine and enrich uranium, and the safety concerns from nuclear power plant accidents.
All of the following are related to NIMBY response EXCEPT:
C
Solar thermal energy systems are inherently more efficient than other solar technologies because:
C
Which of the following is not a problem associated with hydropower?
The steps in the nuclear fuel cycle include mining, enrichment, electrical generation, reprocessing of spent fuel, waste disposal and decommissioning of worn-out reactors. Relatively speaking, which of these steps is energy - intensive and which step is most expensive to properly carry out?
A storage site for high-level radioactive waste would have all of the following features except:
One advantage of conventional nuclear power, when compared to coal, is:
Briefly describe the important steps in the nuclear fuel cycle, and identify the steps that involve the use of fossil fuels as well as the steps that are the most expensive to properly carry out. Include the process of decommissioning the nuclear power plant in your discussion.
The process of refining uranium ore and insuring the proper amounts of various types of uranium is called:
The half-life of a radioactive element is the period of time required:
Hazardous radioactive materials produced by fission reactors include all of the following except:
Discuss the advantages and potential adverse environmental impacts of using geothermal energy.
Filters
- Essay(0)
- Multiple Choice(0)
- Short Answer(0)
- True False(0)
- Matching(0)