Exam 7: Selecting Human Resources

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Explain the attraction-selection-attrition (ASA) theory.

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The ASA theory is often used to better understand the concept of fit in companies. The ASA theory proposes that job candidates are attracted to and selected by firms where similar types of individuals are employed, and individuals who are very different quit their jobs to work elsewhere.

Achievement tests attempt to measure potential, while aptitude tests attempt to measure demonstrated skill or competence.

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Generally, the higher the position being filled in an organization, the greater the likelihood that the ultimate hiring decisions will be made by HR professionals rather than operating managers.

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The ultimate purpose of selection is _____, or fitting a person to the right job.

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According to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), if an applicant voluntarily furnishes some information on a résumé that cannot be legally obtained, the employer should not use that information during the selection process.

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The purpose of _____ is to provide potential employees with an accurate introduction to a job so that they can better evaluate the employment situation.

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Gerard, a job applicant, was asked by a company to appear for an interview. During the interview, Gerard spent most of the time providing details about his education and work experience to the interviewer. This best exemplifies a _____.

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Mark is unhappy with his new job as a First-Line Supervisor at a call center. Mark finds the job boring and longs for the end of his shift every day. He wants to apply for another job either within or outside the organization. This best exemplifies _____.

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Conscientiousness is a predictor of selection criteria.

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Care should be taken to avoid vague, general statements in an offer letter.

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What purposes do application forms serve?

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Most of the litigation surrounding application forms has involved questions regarding the gender and age of a potential employee, so special attention should be given to removing any items that relate to these personal characteristics.

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List the activities involved in an organization's talent acquisition function.

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A typing test is an example of a _____ test.

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Unlike concurrent validity, predictive validity:

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Under federal guidelines, any method of collecting information about job applicants that is used to make hiring decisions is considered a test.

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Employers can obtain background information from a variety of sources such as an applicant's motor vehicle records and military records.

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It is illegal for employers to review and record potential employees' identity documents such as Social Security cards and passports.

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A(n) _____ interview is more reliable and valid than other interview approaches.

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Identify a true statement about drug testing.

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