Exam 30: Glass, Glazing, and Light-Transmitting Plastics

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Glass can be tempered as well as laminated; that is, laminated, tempered glass is available.

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When direct solar beam falls on a sheet of glass, a part of solar energy is transmitted through glass into the building interior, a part is reflected, and a part is absorbed by the glass. For a clear glass sheet, the percentage of transmitted energy is 85%, reflected energy is 10% and the remaining 5% is absorbed by glass. What is your estimate of the percentage solar heat gain (SHG)of this glass, defined as the percentage of solar energy that enters the building interior? Explain.

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SHG of glass = 85% + part of the absorbed energy that is radiated into the building interior. The total absorbed energy in clear glass = 5%. Thus, if both inside and outside air are at the same temperature, SHG = 85% + 2.5% = 87.5%. If the outside air is cooler than the inside air, SHG < 87.5%. If the outside air is warmer than the inside air, SHG > 87.5%.

What is annealed glass?

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The flat glass obtained from float glass manufacturing process before subjecting it to any further treatment (e.g., heat treatment)or a fabrication process (e.g., laminated glass or insulating glass unit, etc.)is called annealed glass. Annealed glass is basic glass, that is, if no other glass type is specified, the glass obtained is annealed glass-the most commonly used.

Give the approximate U- value of: (i)an IGU with low- emissivity glass and dry air space (ii)an IGU with clear sheets of glass and argon- filled space (iii)an IGU with clear sheets of glass, low- E coating and argon- filled space

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Where is tempered glass (TG)mainly used?

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Would you specify a glass with high SHGC or low SHGC for: (i)warm climates, (ii)for cold climates?

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The approximate R- value of a clear glass sheet is

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The glass obtained from the float- glass process without any further treatment is called

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Which glass is considered missile- impact resistant in hurricane- prone regions?

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To obtain an IGU with a high R- value, the space between the glass sheets should be

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Which of the following types of glass is generally used as safety glass?

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Why is the modern glass manufacturing process called float glass process?

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Surface 3 in an IGU is

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A glazing stop is used

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What is light- to- solar gain (LSG)index and its importance?

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Why must an insulating glass unit (IGU)be fully sealed?

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Solar radiation is

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If the glass is sealed with preshimmed tape and sealant, the glazing is referred to as

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A reflective coating increases the R- value of glass only marginally.

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Before a reflective coating is applied on a glass, the glass must first be cut to size.

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