Exam 15: Time-Series Forecasting and Index Numbers

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The forecast value for August was 22 and the actual value turned out to be 19.Using exponential smoothing with α\alpha = 0.30, the forecast value for September would be ______.

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Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.  Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.     Using  \alpha  = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, d<sub>L</sub>,<sub> </sub>is _________.  Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.     Using  \alpha  = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, d<sub>L</sub>,<sub> </sub>is _________. Using α\alpha = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, dL, is _________.

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The following graph of a time-series data suggests a _______________ trend.

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Autoregression is a multiple regression technique in which the independent variables are time-lagged versions of the dependent variable.

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Using 2011 as the base year, the 2010 value of the Laspeyres Price Index is ______. Using 2011 as the base year, the 2010 value of the Laspeyres Price Index is ______.

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Use of a smoothing constant value less than 0.5 in an exponential smoothing model gives more weight to ___________.

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In statistics, the Winters' Three Parameter statistic is a test statistic used to detect the presence of autocorrelation in the residuals from a regression analysis.

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Using 2011 as the base year, the 2010 value of the Paasche' Price Index is ______. Using 2011 as the base year, the 2010 value of the Paasche' Price Index is ______.

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A time series with forecast values and error terms is presented in the following table.The mean error (ME)for this forecast is ___________. Monthh Actual Forecast Error July 5 Aug 11 5 6.00 Sept 13 6.8 6.20 Oct 6 8.66 -2.66 Nov 5 7.862 -2.86

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The forecast value for September was 21.1 and the actual value turned out to be 18.Using exponential smoothing with α\alpha = 0.30, the forecast value for October would be ______.

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Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.  Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.     Using  \alpha  = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, d<sub>U</sub>,<sub> </sub>is _________.  Jim Royo, Manager of Billings Building Supply (BBS), wants to develop a model to forecast BBS's monthly sales (in $1,000's).He selects the dollar value of residential building permits (in $10,000)as the predictor variable.An analysis of the data yielded the following tables.     Using  \alpha  = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, d<sub>U</sub>,<sub> </sub>is _________. Using α\alpha = 0.05 the critical value of the Durbin-Watson statistic, dU, is _________.

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A time series analysis was performed to determine the number of new online customers that joined the 'Jelly of the Month Club'.The actual number of new customers, the forecast values and the error terms are presented in the following table.The mean error (ME)for this forecast is ___________. Monthh Actual Forecast Error July 4 Aug 6 5 -1 Sept 3 6 3 Oct 9 8 -1 Nov 8 9 1

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A time series with forecast values and error terms is presented in the following table.The mean absolute deviation (MAD)for this forecast is ___________. Monthh Actual Forecast Error July 5 Aug 11 5 6.00 Sept 13 6.8 6.20 Oct 6 8.66 -2.66 Nov 5 7.862 -2.86

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One of the ways to overcome the autocorrelation problem in a regression forecasting model is to transform the variables by taking the first-differences.

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Once the seasonal effects have been isolated, these effects can be removed from the original data through desensitizing.

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Suppose that for a time-series model with one predictor, you compute a Durbin-Watson statistic of 0.625.Assume that n = 30 and α = 0.05.Then dL = ______.

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If a researcher is using exponential smoothing and determines that the forecast for the next period (Ft + 1)is the weighted average of the actual value for the previous period (Xt)and the forecast value for the previous period (Ft), with weights of 1 and 3 respectively, then α = ______.

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The ratios of "actuals to moving averages" (seasonal indexes)for a time series are presented in the following table as percentages. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 112.22 110.78 111.22 111.87 100.65 108.68 103.78 101.95 97.76 99.08 97.68 97.61 86.61 95.00 94.64 92.92 The final (completely adjusted)estimate of the seasonal index for Q4 is __________.

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Using a three-month moving average, the forecast value for October made at the end of September in the following time series would be ____________. July 5 Amg 11 Sent 13 Oct 6

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The high and low values of the "ratios of actuals to moving average" are ignored when finalizing the seasonal index for a period (month or quarter)in time series decomposition.The rationale for this is to ________.

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