Exam 5: Cognitive Development in Infancy

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Newer research into Piaget's theory of object permanence confirms

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C

Zachary,age 6 months,watches his sister stick her tongue out at the chicken Mom is serving for supper.The next day,Zachary sticks his tongue out at the Cheerios Mom puts on his high-chair tray.Zachary's behaviour is an example of ______ in infants.

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D

According to Piaget,an infant's adaptive processes of assimilating new information and accommodating existing schemes constitute the ________ period.

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B

Noam Chomsky would be considered to have a constructivist view of language development.

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Describe the difference between primary circular reaction and secondary circular reaction with respect to language development.

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Compare and contrast the behaviourist and nativist views of language development.

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A 7-month-old baby is showing interest in a toy and has begun to reach for it.If you partially cover the toy with a blanket,the baby will successfully uncover the toy.If you completely cover the toy with the blanket,the baby will

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According to Piaget's theory,means-end behaviour is carried out in the pursuit of a specific goal.

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The understanding that objects continue to exist when they can't be seen is known as "deferred imitation."

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Which of the following words would be typical of the vocabulary of a 2-year-old?

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Compare the behaviourist,nativist,and interactionist beliefs about early language development.What has recent research shown about early language influences? Which theory do these research findings seem to support?

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Describe the findings of Mavis Gunther's research on breast-feeding.

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Between 16 months and 2 years of age,young children experience vocabulary increase spurts called holophrases.

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Researcher Renée Baillargeon believes that knowledge about objects is not built in,but that the strategies for learning are innate.

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An infant of 2 months of age will not look for her bottle if it accidentally rolls away.

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According to Piaget,1-month-old infants

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An infant's understanding about the nature of objects and how they behave has been referred to as

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A basic premise of Renee Baillargeon's research pertaining to infants' knowledge about objects is

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The concept that smaller categories are nested within larger ones is called "hierarchical categorization."

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When a child points to her father's shoe and says "Daddy" she is using a holophrase.

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