Exam 10: Introduction to Estimation

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Doubling the population standard deviation σ\sigma has the effect of doubling the width of the confidence interval estimate of μ\mu .

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Which of the following is not a part of the formula for constructing a confidence interval estimate of the population mean?

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In determining the sample size n needed to estimate the population mean, n is higher if the population standard deviation σ\sigma is higher.

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Time Spent Playing Computer Games Suppose that the amount of time teenagers spend playing computer games per week is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.5 hours.A sample of 100 teenagers is selected at random, and the sample mean computed as 6.5 hours. -{Time Spent Playing Computer Games Narrative} Determine the 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean if the sample mean is changed to 8.5 hours.

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The confidence interval estimate of the population mean is constructed around the sample mean.

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A 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean μ\mu can be interpreted to mean:

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In developing an interval estimate for a population mean, a sample of 50 observations was used.The interval estimate was 19.76In developing an interval estimate for a population mean, a sample of 50 observations was used.The interval estimate was 19.76  1.32.Had the sample size been 200 instead of 50, the interval estimate would have been: 1.32.Had the sample size been 200 instead of 50, the interval estimate would have been:

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A survey of 100 businesses revealed that the mean after-tax profit was $80,000.Assume the population standard deviation is $15,000: a. Determine the 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean after-tax profit for all businesses. b. Explain why you can use the confidence interval formula here, even though the population is not necessarily normal.

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The smallest number in a confidence interval is abbreviated by ____________________.

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Which of the following is an incorrect statement about a 90% confidence interval?

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The librarian at the New York City Public Library has asked her assistant for an interval estimate of the mean number of books checked out each day.The assistant took a sample and found the mean to be 880 books.She provides the librarian with an interval estimate of between 790 and 970 books checked out per day.An efficient, unbiased point estimate of the number of books checked out each day at the New York City Public Library is:

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Time Spent Playing Computer Games Suppose that the amount of time teenagers spend playing computer games per week is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 1.5 hours.A sample of 100 teenagers is selected at random, and the sample mean computed as 6.5 hours. -{Time Spent Playing Computer Games Narrative} Determine the 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean if the population standard deviation is changed to 2.

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____________________ estimators reflect the effects of larger sample sizes, but ____________________ estimators do not.

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Draw a sampling distribution of an unbiased estimator for μ\mu .

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Suppose a 95% confidence interval for μ\mu turns out to be (1,000, 2,100).What does it mean to be 95% confident?

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Draw sampling distributions of a consistent estimator for μ\mu where one sample mean is larger than the other.

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When determining the sample size necessary for estimating the true population mean, which factor is not of our concern when sampling with replacement?

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The term 1 - α\alpha refers to the probability that a confidence interval does not contain the population parameter.

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Increasing the value of 1- α\alpha narrows a confidence interval.

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When determining the required sample size for a confidence interval, you need to know the population ____________________, the confidence ____________________, and the ____________________ on the error of estimation.

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