Exam 5: Data Collection and Sampling

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An observational study involves collecting data about persons or objects by recording information about their selected characteristics of interest.

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____________________ error results from the failure to collect data from all subjects in the sample.

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Cluster samples typically cost less but they also increase sampling error.

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Nonresponse error occurs when someone was not selected to participate in the survey.

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When the population is divided into mutually exclusive sets, and then a simple random sample is drawn from each set, this is called:

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Is it possible for a sample to yield better results than a census, from a practical standpoint? Explain.

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List one advantage and one disadvantage of a telephone interview as a method of data collection.

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Two types of interviews that are used to collect data are ____________________ interviews and ____________________ interviews.

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Self-administered surveys usually have a high response rate.

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Selection bias is a systematic tendency to favor including individuals with particular characteristics, while excluding individuals with other characteristics.

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Which of the following situations lends itself to cluster samples?

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Describe the difference between an observational study and an experimental study.

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Sampling error refers to the difference between the sample and the population that exists only because of the observations that happened to be selected for the sample.

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Which of the following is an example of a nonsampling error?

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The manager of the customer service division of a major consumer electronics company is interested in determining whether the customers who have purchased a videocassette recorder over the past 12 months are satisfied with their products.If there are 4 different brands of videocassette recorders made by the company, the best sampling strategy would be to use a:

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To reduce sampling error, minimize the chance for bias to occur during sampling.

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Experimental data tend to be more reliable, or "stronger," than survey data.

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A self-selected sample represents the sampled population but not the target population.

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A person receives a mail survey and shreds it without opening it.This causes nonresponse error.

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Which of the following describes selection bias?

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