Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Measures
Exam 1: Defining and Collecting Data202 Questions
Exam 2: Organizing and Visualizing256 Questions
Exam 3: Numerical Descriptive Measures217 Questions
Exam 4: Basic Probability167 Questions
Exam 5: Discrete Probability Distributions165 Questions
Exam 6: The Normal Distribution and Other Continuous Distributions170 Questions
Exam 7: Sampling Distributions165 Questions
Exam 8: Confidence Interval Estimation219 Questions
Exam 9: Fundamentals of Hypothesis Testing: One-Sample Tests194 Questions
Exam 10: Two-Sample Tests240 Questions
Exam 11: Analysis of Variance170 Questions
Exam 12: Chi-Square and Nonparametric188 Questions
Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression243 Questions
Exam 14: Introduction to Multiple394 Questions
Exam 15: Multiple Regression146 Questions
Exam 16: Time-Series Forecasting235 Questions
Exam 17: Getting Ready to Analyze Data386 Questions
Exam 18: Statistical Applications in Quality Management159 Questions
Exam 19: Decision Making126 Questions
Exam 20: Probability and Combinatorics421 Questions
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SCENARIO 3-14-A
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataA.XLSX. 495 499 502 500 491 498 498 495 488 516 513 486 504 503 493 504 489 500 495 499 501 507 511 496 486 497 510 504 493 482 511 502 520 514 486 514 500 505 512 500 504 498 503 514 474 489 488 506 517 490
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-A, the median number of times the handles have been used to lift
the bottles before they break in this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
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Which of the arithmetic mean, median, mode, and geometric mean are resistant measures of central tendency?
(Multiple Choice)
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The rate of return for the S&P 500 over a four year period is −0.029, −0.061, −0.493, and
−0.286. The geometric mean rate of return per year is _______.
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-3
The ordered array below represents the number of vitamin supplements sold by a health food store in
a sample of 16 days.
19, 19, 20, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 41
Note: For this sample, the sum of the values is 448, and the sum of the squared differences between
each value and the mean is 812.
-Referring to Scenario 3-3, the skewness statistic of the number of vitamin supplements sold in
this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
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The coefficient of variation measures variability in a data set relative to the size of
the arithmetic mean.
(True/False)
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SCENARIO 3-4
The ordered array below represents the number of cargo manifests approved by customs inspectors of
the Port of New York in a sample of 35 days:
16, 17, 18, 18, 19, 20, 20, 21, 21, 21, 22, 22, 22, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 24, 24, 24, 25, 25, 26, 26, 26, 27,
28, 28, 29, 29, 31, 31, 32, 32
Note: For this sample, the sum of the values is 838, and the sum of the squared differences between
each value and the mean is 619.89.
-Referring to Scenario 3-4, the coefficient of variation of the customs data is ________
percent.
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-10
The population of eight analysts at a software firm were asked to estimate the reuse rate when
developing a new software system. The following data are given as a percentage of the total code
written for a software system that is part of the reuse database.
50, 62.5, 37.5, 75.0, 45.0, 47.5, 15.0, 25.0
-Referring to Scenario 3-10, what is the mean percentage of the total code that is part of the
reuse database?
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-14-A
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataA.XLSX. 495 499 502 500 491 498 498 495 488 516 513 486 504 503 493 504 489 500 495 499 501 507 511 496 486 497 510 504 493 482 511 502 520 514 486 514 500 505 512 500 504 498 503 514 474 489 488 506 517 490
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-A, the most number of times the handles have been used to lift the
bottles before they break in this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-11
Given below are the closing prices for the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) and the Standard &
Poor's (S&P) 500 Index over a 10-week sometime in the past. Dow Jones 10,421 10,110 9,862 10,475 9,920 10,592 11,213 10,933 11,134 10,316 S\&P 500 1,379 1,356 1,343 1,410 1,389 1,463 1,529 1,499 1,516 1,355
-Referring to Scenario 3-11, you will expect an increase in the DJIA to be associated with
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO 3-14-A
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataA.XLSX. 495 499 502 500 491 498 498 495 488 516 513 486 504 503 493 504 489 500 495 499 501 507 511 496 486 497 510 504 493 482 511 502 520 514 486 514 500 505 512 500 504 498 503 514 474 489 488 506 517 490
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-A, the variance of the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break in this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
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In exploratory data analysis, a boxplot can be used to illustrate the median,
quartiles, and extreme values.
(True/False)
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SCENARIO 3-2
The data below represent the amount of grams of carbohydrates in a serving of breakfast cereal in a
sample of 11 different servings. 11 15 23 29 19 22 21 20 15 25 17
-Referring to Scenario 3-2, the standard deviation of the carbohydrate amounts is ________
grams.
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-14-B
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataB.XLSX. 493 506 515 491 500 505 517 510 506 503 503 491 495 496 496 505 493 486 504 483 514 494 497 501 493 490 510 494 494 495 494 486 495 506 506 507 502 498 510 501 500 505 492 486 501 496 501 521 510 498
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-B, the most number of times the handles have been used to lift the
bottles before they break in this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
4.8/5
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SCENARIO 3-14-B
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataB.XLSX. 493 506 515 491 500 505 517 510 506 503 503 491 495 496 496 505 493 486 504 483 514 494 497 501 493 490 510 494 494 495 494 486 495 506 506 507 502 498 510 501 500 505 492 486 501 496 501 521 510 498
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-B, the kurtosis statistic of the number of times the handles have
been used to lift the bottles before they break in this sample is ________.
(Short Answer)
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The coefficient of variation is a measure of relative variation.
(True/False)
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SCENARIO 3-14-A
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataA.XLSX. 495 499 502 500 491 498 498 495 488 516 513 486 504 503 493 504 489 500 495 499 501 507 511 496 486 497 510 504 493 482 511 502 520 514 486 514 500 505 512 500 504 498 503 514 474 489 488 506 517 490
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-A, is the number of times the handles have been used to lift the
bottles before they break in this sample lepokurtic or platykurtic?
(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 3-13
Energy drink consumption has continued to gain in popularity since the 1997 debut of Red Bull, the
current leader in the energy drink market. Given below are the exam scores and the number of 12-
ounce energy drinks consumed within a week prior to the exam of 10 college students. Exam Scores 75 92 84 64 64 86 81 61 73 93 Number of Drinks 5 3 2 4 2 7 3 0 1 0
-Referring to Scenario 3-13, you will expect a decrease in the amount of energy drink consumed within the week prior to the exam to be associated with
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO 3-14-A
You are the quality control manager of a water bottles company. One of the biggest complaints in the
past years has been the breakage and, hence, the concern on the durability of the connector between
the lid and the bottle which many users use as a handle for the bottles. To collect evidence before
implementing any modification to the production process, your department has subjected 100 water
bottles to a durability test and the following data on the number of times the handles have been used
to lift the bottles before they break are contained in the file Scenario3-14-DataA.XLSX. 495 499 502 500 491 498 498 495 488 516 513 486 504 503 493 504 489 500 495 499 501 507 511 496 486 497 510 504 493 482 511 502 520 514 486 514 500 505 512 500 504 498 503 514 474 489 488 506 517 490
-Referring to Scenario 3-14-A, a quarter of the bottles in this sample have a broken handle after
being used to lift the bottles for less than how many times?
(Short Answer)
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You were told that the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quartiles of female students' weight at a major university
are 95 lbs, 125 lbs, and 138 lbs. What percentage of the students weigh between 95 and 138 lbs?
(Short Answer)
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