Exam 17: The Legal and Regulatory Environment of Business

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The median award for damages in civil cases is $90,000.

(True/False)
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Under _____, the plaintiff doesn't have to prove negligence on the manufacturer's part, nor does it matter how much care was taken by the manufacturer to prevent defects.

(Multiple Choice)
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It takes only a small increase in the price of cigarettes to reduce demand by a significant amount.

(True/False)
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Under the doctrine of strict liability in tort, your right to compensation for injury is based on the fact that:

(Multiple Choice)
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Punitive damages are monetary awards intended to meet the primary goal of legal action in tort cases.

(True/False)
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The punishment in tort cases is the monetary compensation that the court orders the defendant to pay the plaintiff.

(True/False)
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John Parrimore and Mary Gonzales have entered into a _____.The legal and enforceable agreement between the two parties creates an obligation or duty to either do or not to do something specific.

(Multiple Choice)
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An agreement is an exchange of promises or an exchange of a promise for an act.

(True/False)
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Law pertaining to rules set down by any of the numerous agencies and departments created to administer federal or local law is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Assault and battery is a criminal matter and does not involve civil law.

(True/False)
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The law works to make business relationships as predictable as possible.

(True/False)
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The basic obligation that one person owes another not to cause harm or an unreasonable risk of harm is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ is a body of enforceable rules and principles of conduct.

(Multiple Choice)
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The weight of evidence necessary for a judge or jury to decide in favor of the plaintiff or the defendant is called _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Capacity is a legal relationship between two parties in which one party acts on behalf of, and under the control of, another.

(True/False)
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If a case has been adjudicated, then it is pending in court.

(True/False)
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Laws preventing the forcible overthrow of the government are meant to _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Government legislation and regulation often pose economic and management burdens for many U.S.businesses.

(True/False)
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In terms of legal ethics, filling the air with secondary cigarette smoke is considered mala prohibita (bad because we declare them to be bad).

(True/False)
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According to California law, someone caught littering can be fined up to $1000 and sentenced to perform 8 hours of community service.

(True/False)
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