Exam 47: Processing Food and Nutrition

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Match the component of the digestive system with its description.
Premises:
Contains bacteria that produce vitamin K and certain B vitamins
Responses:
Liver
Esophagus
Mouth
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Contains bacteria that produce vitamin K and certain B vitamins
Liver
Free
(Matching)
4.9/5
(43)
Correct Answer:
Verified

Match the energy term with its definition.
Premises:
Sum of energy for daily activities and rate of heat release
Responses:
Metabolic rate
Body mass index
Basal metabolic rate
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Sum of energy for daily activities and rate of heat release
Metabolic rate
Free
(Matching)
4.8/5
(38)
Correct Answer:
Verified

Peristalsis refers to waves of muscular contractions.

Free
(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
Verified

True

Match the vitamin or mineral with the effects of deficiency.
Premises:
Hemorrhaging
Responses:
Thiamine
Sodium
Phosphorus
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Hemorrhaging
Thiamine
(Matching)
4.9/5
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Kwashiorkor is a condition that results from severe protein malnutrition.

(True/False)
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Match the vitamin or mineral with the effects of deficiency.
Premises:
Pellagra
Responses:
Vitamin E
Thiamine
Sodium
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Pellagra
Vitamin E
(Matching)
4.9/5
(37)
Match the energy term with its definition.
Premises:
Amount of energy liberated by the body per unit time
Responses:
Basal metabolic rate
Body mass index
Metabolic rate
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Amount of energy liberated by the body per unit time
Basal metabolic rate
(Matching)
4.7/5
(43)

Which of the following is classified as a trace element in the human diet?

(Multiple Choice)
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The product of β-oxidation enters metabolism through ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Most chemical digestion occurs in the

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the component of the digestive system with its description.
Premises:
Most of the nutrients are absorbed via this structure
Responses:
Esophagus
Small intestine
Mouth
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Most of the nutrients are absorbed via this structure
Esophagus
(Matching)
4.7/5
(40)

The vermiform appendix projects from the ileum.

(True/False)
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What mineral is responsible for more functions than any other mineral, including being a component of nucleic acids?

(Multiple Choice)
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Undigested material flows from the ascending colon directly into the

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the component of the digestive system with its description.
Premises:
The digestion of proteins begins in this structure
Responses:
Liver
Mouth
Large intestine
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
The digestion of proteins begins in this structure
Liver
(Matching)
4.7/5
(46)

Figure 47-2 ​ Figure 47-2 ​   ​ The process illustrated in the accompanying figure is called ​ The process illustrated in the accompanying figure is called

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the regulatory molecules with their effect on energy metabolism.
Premises:
Hormone that stimulates appetite
Responses:
Leptin
Neuropeptide Y
Melanocortins
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
Hormone that stimulates appetite
Leptin
(Matching)
4.9/5
(31)
Match the vitamin or mineral with the effects of deficiency.
Premises:
nerve damage; prevention of normal growth
Responses:
Folate
Calcium
Sodium
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
nerve damage; prevention of normal growth
Folate
(Matching)
4.8/5
(38)

Helicobacter pylori has been implicated as the causal agent of

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the component of the digestive system with its description.
Premises:
The appendix is located here
Responses:
Large intestine
Small intestine
Liver
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
The appendix is located here
Large intestine
(Matching)
4.9/5
(49)
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