Exam 8: Everyday Memory and Memory Errors

When presenting lineups to eyewitnesses,it has been found that a(n)lineup is much more likely to result in an innocent person being falsely identified.

Bartlett's experiment in which English participants were asked to recall the "War of the Ghosts" story that was taken from the French Indian culture illustrated the

Arkes and Freedman's "baseball game" experiment asked participants to indicate whether the following sentence was present in a passage they had previously read about events in a game: "The batter was safe at first." Their findings showed inaccurate memories involved

Flashbulb memory is best represented by which of the following statements?

A script is a type of schema that also includes knowledge of

The "wedding reception" false memory experiment shows that false memories can be explained as a product of familiarity and

Which of the following statements is true of police lineups?

Your text argues that the proper procedure for measuring the accuracy of flashbulb memories is

Stanny and Johnson's "weapons focus" experiment,investigating memory for crime scenes,found that

Loftus and Palmer's "car-crash films" experiment described in the text shows how a seemingly minor word change can produce a change in a person's memory report.In this study,the MPI was (were)the word(s)

Suppose a friend tells you she has such a vivid memory of a personal event that it seems like a photograph.She wonders aloud about these kinds of memories and how they work.Explain to her the nature of flashbulb memories and what is known about them.

A lesson to be learned from the research on flashbulb memories is that

Which of the following statements is true of the cognitive interview technique?

Which statement below is NOT true,based on the results of memory research?

In the "word list" false memory experiment where several students incorrectly remembered hearing the word sleep,false memory occurs because of

Jackie went to the grocery store to pick up yogurt,bread,and apples.First,she picked up a hand basket for carrying her groceries,and then she searched the store.After finding what she needed,she stood in a check-out line.Then,the cashier put her items in a plastic bag,and soon after,Jackie left the store.As readers of this event,we understand that Jackie paid for the groceries,even though it wasn't mentioned,because we are relying on a grocery store _____.

The conclusion to be drawn from the man named Shereshevskii whose abnormal brain functioning gave him virtually limitless word-for-word memory is that having memory like a video recorder

Your friend has been sick for several days,so you go over to her home to make her some chicken soup.Searching for a spoon,you first reach in a top drawer beside the dishwasher.Then,you turn to the big cupboard beside the stove to search for a pan.In your search,you have relied on a kitchen

According to theapproach to memory,what people report as memories is based on what actually happened plus additional factors such as other knowledge,experiences,and expectations.

Research on eyewitness testimony reveals that