Exam 4: Energy and Metabolism

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Order the steps of exocytosis:                     1. the vesicle membrane fuses with the plasma membrane.                     2. the vesicle moves to the plasma membrane.                     3. the vesicles contents are released to the extracellular fluid.

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the questions by matching each word or groups of words with its appropriate question number.
Premises:
often a vitamin or mineral that improves enzyme functioning
Responses:
adenosine triphosphate
denaturation
feedback inhibition
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
often a vitamin or mineral that improves enzyme functioning
adenosine triphosphate
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Which metabolite of alcohol is most toxic?

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If the activation energy for a chemical reaction is very high, the ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Why doesn't the gasoline in your car spontaneously ignite into flames? (The reaction of gasoline with oxygen is called a combustion reaction, and is the reaction that is used to power your car).

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The sodium-potassium pump is an example of ____.

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Which is true about guncotton?

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Transporting a solute against its concentration gradient requires ____.

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Unlike plants, fungi, and bacteria, animal cells cannot resist volume increases in hypotonic environments. This is because unlike those other organisms, animal cells ____.

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Which human organ is responsible for breaking down ethanol and other toxins?

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Wilting of a plant occurs ____.

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F. acidarmanus , a species of bacteria that lives in California copper mines, has adapted to its environment by altering the ____ at which its enzymes function.

(Multiple Choice)
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Answer the questions by matching each word or groups of words with its appropriate question number.
Premises:
proteins and molecules that generate the energy for the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP
Responses:
cofactor
phosphorylation
active site
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
proteins and molecules that generate the energy for the phosphorylation of ADP to ATP
cofactor
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Which solution has the potential to diffuse the fastest?

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The fact that the earth does not go up in flames in spite of the richness of oxygen in our environment is related to which of the following concepts?

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When a protein denatures, it ____.

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Glucose is transported into a cell by ____.

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A series of enzyme-mediated reactions by which cells build, remodel, or break down organic molecules is known as ____.

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Match the following questions about cell membrane permeability correctly.
Premises:
This process specifically moves water molecules across a semipermeable membrane.
Responses:
active transport
exocytosis
phagocytosis
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
This process specifically moves water molecules across a semipermeable membrane.
active transport
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Match the following questions about cell membrane permeability correctly.
Premises:
This process explains movement from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration without the use of supplied energy.
Responses:
exocytosis
phagocytosis
simple diffusion
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
This process explains movement from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration without the use of supplied energy.
exocytosis
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