Exam 17: Communities and Ecosystems

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An example of a specific adaptation against predation is ____.

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Nitrification is the process of ____.

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Phorid flies lay their eggs inside the bodies of various insects and spiders. When the larvae hatch they consume the body of the 'host' from the inside out. The phorid fly is an example of a ____.

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Examine the figure below of the water cycle. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Examine the figure below of the water cycle. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Premises:
surface and groundwater flow
Responses:
C
A
E
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
surface and groundwater flow
C
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About half of all Americans rely on ____ for their drinking water.

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Competitive exclusion is based upon the idea that ____.

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In a natural community, the primary consumers are ____.

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Examine the figure below of an Arctic food web. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Examine the figure below of an Arctic food web. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Premises:
carnivore
Responses:
A
C
D
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
carnivore
A
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Match the trophic category to the correct description.
Premises:
spotted owls eating mice
Responses:
producer
carnivore
decomposer
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
spotted owls eating mice
producer
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Most of the water vapor in the Earth's atmosphere comes from evaporation from ____.

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How are parasitoids different from typical brood parasites?

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Tapeworms and flukes are examples of ____.

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Resource partitioning is the result of ____.

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Match the type of species interaction to the correct description.
Premises:
A species that withdraws nutrients from another species (its host), usually without killing it.
Responses:
competition
predation
commensalism
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A species that withdraws nutrients from another species (its host), usually without killing it.
competition
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To control the population of RIFAs, _____ have been introduced, since they lay eggs in RIFAs but do not harm native ant species.

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Hoverflies like to drop in at outdoor picnics to sample the sweets, but the reaction of humans is to flee the scene because of the flies' uncanny resemblance to bees. Thus, the survival of hoverflies is enhanced by ____.

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In most land ecosystems, ____ food chains predominate.

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Examine the figure below of the water cycle. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Examine the figure below of the water cycle. Match each term with the concept to which it best corresponds.
Premises:
precipitation onto land
Responses:
B
D
A
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
precipitation onto land
B
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This image shows an area in which a glacier has melted. What is indicated by the number "2"? This image shows an area in which a glacier has melted. What is indicated by the number 2?

(Multiple Choice)
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Match the type of species interaction to the correct description.
Premises:
A wolf and a fox live in the same community. The primary prey for both of them are rabbits.
Responses:
parasitism
mutualism
competition
Correct Answer:
Verified
Premises:
Responses:
A wolf and a fox live in the same community. The primary prey for both of them are rabbits.
parasitism
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