Exam 5: Trait Theories
Exam 1: Crime and Criminology110 Questions
Exam 2: The Nature and Extent of Crime120 Questions
Exam 3: Victims and Victimization113 Questions
Exam 4: Rational Choice Theory118 Questions
Exam 5: Trait Theories117 Questions
Exam 6: Social Structure Theories111 Questions
Exam 7: Social Process Theories: Socialization and Society116 Questions
Exam 8: Social Conflict, Critical Criminology, and Restorative Justice113 Questions
Exam 9: Developmental Theories: Life Course, Latent Trait, and Trajectory111 Questions
Exam 10: Interpersonal Violence120 Questions
Exam 11: Political Crime and Terrorism113 Questions
Exam 12: Property Crime118 Questions
Exam 13: Enterprise Crime: White-Collar, Green-Collar, and Transnational Organized Crime124 Questions
Exam 14: Public Order Crime: Sex and Substance Abuse117 Questions
Exam 15: Crimes of the New Millennium: Cybercrime113 Questions
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Which statement pertaining to the link between lead and crime is inaccurate?
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
The belief that no serious consideration should be given to biological factors when attempting to understand human nature is known as:
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Male offenders seem to have more serious mental health symptoms, including schizophrenia, paranoia, and obsessive behaviors, than female offenders.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
Television violence increases the _________ of viewers and makes them more prone to act aggressively.
(Short Answer)
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Which crime-prevention programs focus on reducing recidivism rates?
(Multiple Choice)
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Androgens affect the brain structure in the left hemisphere of the:
(Multiple Choice)
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While the similarity of _______ behavior seems striking, what appears to be a genetic effect may also be explained by other factors, such as environment.
(Short Answer)
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A disorder in which a child shows a developmentally inappropriate lack of attention and excess impulsivity is known as:
(Multiple Choice)
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___________________ theorists, notably Albert Bandura, state that people are not born criminals, but instead develop criminality through interactions and observations.
(Short Answer)
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Lombroso argued that born criminals had ________________, and that their behavior could be explained by their primitive traits.
(Short Answer)
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Discuss the evidence suggesting that there may be a link between genetics and crime.
(Essay)
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Which crime-prevention programs seek to correct personal problems before they manifest themselves as crime?
(Multiple Choice)
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____ involves employing the scientific method to produce research findings that can validate a theory.
(Multiple Choice)
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_____ occur(s) when glucose levels in the blood fall below what is necessary for normal and efficient brain functioning.
(Multiple Choice)
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How do contemporary trait theories account for crime and criminality? Discuss the concept of sociobiology in your response.
(Essay)
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_____ theory is the view that criminality is a product of abnormal biological and/or psychological traits.
(Short Answer)
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According to social learning theory, violence is learned through a process called ________.
(Short Answer)
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Trait theories can be divided into two major subdivisions: one that stresses psychological functioning, and one that stresses biological make-up.
(True/False)
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