Exam 5: Trait Theories

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Which statement pertaining to the link between lead and crime is inaccurate?

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D

The belief that no serious consideration should be given to biological factors when attempting to understand human nature is known as:

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B

Male offenders seem to have more serious mental health symptoms, including schizophrenia, paranoia, and obsessive behaviors, than female offenders.

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Television violence increases the _________ of viewers and makes them more prone to act aggressively.

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Which crime-prevention programs focus on reducing recidivism rates?

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Androgens affect the brain structure in the left hemisphere of the:

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While the similarity of _______ behavior seems striking, what appears to be a genetic effect may also be explained by other factors, such as environment.

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A disorder in which a child shows a developmentally inappropriate lack of attention and excess impulsivity is known as:

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___________________ theorists, notably Albert Bandura, state that people are not born criminals, but instead develop criminality through interactions and observations.

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(ADHD is often accompanied by which of the following?

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Lombroso argued that born criminals had ________________, and that their behavior could be explained by their primitive traits.

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Discuss the evidence suggesting that there may be a link between genetics and crime.

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Which crime-prevention programs seek to correct personal problems before they manifest themselves as crime?

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____ involves employing the scientific method to produce research findings that can validate a theory.

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Discuss social learning theory and crime.

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_____ occur(s) when glucose levels in the blood fall below what is necessary for normal and efficient brain functioning.

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How do contemporary trait theories account for crime and criminality? Discuss the concept of sociobiology in your response.

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_____ theory is the view that criminality is a product of abnormal biological and/or psychological traits.

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According to social learning theory, violence is learned through a process called ________.

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Trait theories can be divided into two major subdivisions: one that stresses psychological functioning, and one that stresses biological make-up.

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