Exam 4: Hardware and Software

When there is not enough memory to load additional programs in the main memory,the operating system removes some programs/data and replaces it with the newly requested programs/data through a process called ________.

When you work on a spreadsheet program like Excel,the program is loaded into the cache for processing.

Which of the following is sometimes called the "brain" of the computer?

What are two important software constraints? Explain with suitable examples.

________ is a form of hardware/software leasing in which organizations obtain server resources from vendors that specialize in server processing.

Which of the following is true of a 32-bit CPU?

Printers are examples of output hardware.

DVDs are the most common storage devices.

A specification that a computing device has 100 million bytes of memory means that the device could hold up to 100 million characters.

Software that provides capabilities common across all organizations and industries is known as ________ software.

The most frequently used instructions are stored in the cache.

All computer data are represented by bits.

What are the different categories of application programs?

One ________ is equivalent to 1024 gigabytes.

To execute an instruction,the CPU moves the instruction from main memory via the cache.

Hardware consists of electronic components and related gadgetry that input,process,output,and store data according to instructions encoded in computer programs or software.

Which device listed below is an example of an output hardware device?

Which of the following is true of a client?

Briefly describe how a computer works.

To run a program or process data,the CPU must first transfer the program or data from disk to main memory.