Exam 10: Issues of Substance Use and Related Crime in Adolescence

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Recent research has suggested that substance use in adolescents can lead to abnormalities in ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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The method of administration of a drug can be a factor in the negative health consequences of consumption.

(True/False)
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What are the potential negative effects of adolescent substance abuse besides involvement in criminal behaviour?

(Short Answer)
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________ refers to a symptom of mental illness involving a substantial alteration to an individual's personality and a loss of contact with objective reality.

(Multiple Choice)
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Fear-based communication refers to messages used to frighten youth away from experimentation with substances by emphasizing the potential negative effects of use.

(True/False)
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What is one of the inherent problems with youth alcohol and drug use surveys?

(Essay)
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The most effective type of school-based substance abuse prevention programs are skill-based, where youth are taught resistance skills and learn about the social influences of substance use while receivng other life-skills training.

(True/False)
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What are the different ways in which adolescent substance abuse is linked to criminal behaviour?

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The national awareness campaign called ________ includes television commercials and websites with information targeting young people and their parents with the focus of discouraging drug use and experimentation.

(Multiple Choice)
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Harm reduction strategies ________.

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Why is it difficult to determine the reasons why youth continue to use drugs once they start?

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Which of the following are acute effects of prescription opioids?

(Multiple Choice)
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Overall, in Canada the usage rates of drugs other than alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana among youth are low, just as they are for adults.

(True/False)
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How do some youth use drug and alcohol use as a coping mechanism?

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Researchers generally agree that ________ is an ineffective approach to dissuadng youth from using substances such as alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana.

(Multiple Choice)
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A common street name for methamphetamine is ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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In general, according to Health Canada in 2018, current substance use rates of adolescents has ________ relative to the past.

(Multiple Choice)
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In what ways could legalization of cannabis change how adolescents perceive the harms of cannabis and other substance use?

(Essay)
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How is the method of administration of a drug a factor in the negative health consequences of consumption? Provide an example.

(Essay)
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Most of the problems related to substance abuse will manifest within the most at-risk populations.

(True/False)
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