Exam 1: Introduction: Building the Minds Machine

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Describe two major principles that characterize evolutionary perspectives on behavior, and explain the advantages of using both perspectives in studying neural function across different species of animals.

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Postmortem brains of suicide victims with childhood histories of abuse show

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The scientific method is

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"Methylation" refers to a

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A researcher in the field of _______ would be interested in what type of effect winning a game of chess has on a man's testosterone levels.

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The concept that different brain regions specialize in specific behaviors is called _______, and it developed out of the pseudoscientific fad called _______.

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Explain the relationship between phrenology and early neuroscience.

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The observation that learning and memory abilities in monkeys increase over the first years of life is consistent with the _______ perspective.

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Which statement about the prevalence of neurological disease in the United States today is false?

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Studies in biopsychology that address questions about subjective experience and the brain mechanisms that account for it are interested in explaining

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A common myth/misconception about the brain activity of a person as they go about the activities of a normal day is that

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Compare and contrast Karl Lashley and Donald Hebb.

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Outline the steps of the scientific method as used in scientific research.

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What do evolutionary psychologists study?

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At this time, close to _______ million people globally are suffering from some form of anxiety disorder.

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The early nineteenth-century field of _______ claimed to discern an association between personality traits and specific bumps on the skull.

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The publication of Principles of Psychology by _______ heralded the modern era of biological psychology.

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Define behavioral neuroscience with respect to its subject matter and applications, and discuss the major theoretical viewpoints that guide research in behavioral neuroscience.

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In studying brain-damaged patients exhibiting speech difficulties, Paul Broca discovered that a particular region in the _______ part of the brain appears to be especially important.

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The process by which an individual changes over the life span is called _______.

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