Exam 9: Organic Reactions 2-Alcohols, Ethers, Aldehydes, and Ketones

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The reduction of a ketone produces a 2° alcohol.

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MEK is the abbreviation for methyl ethyl ketone. It is the common name for a solvent that is sold at hardware and automotive parts stores. Its structure is: MEK is the abbreviation for methyl ethyl ketone. It is the common name for a solvent that is sold at hardware and automotive parts stores. Its structure is:   What is the IUPAC name for MEK? What is the IUPAC name for MEK?

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Which compounds contain a C=O?

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The structural similarity of acetals and ethers is the presence of ___.

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Provide the missing reactant for this reaction. _ Provide the missing reactant for this reaction. _

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The name for: The name for:   is ___. is ___.

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Which compound is a hemiacetal?

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A reducing agent found in some biological systems is ___.

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What is the product of the reaction below? What is the product of the reaction below?

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The product of the nucleophilic substitution reaction below is The product of the nucleophilic substitution reaction below is

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Dehydration of an alcohol results in the formation of a(n) ___.

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Sketch and name a tertiary alcohol with 4-carbon atoms.

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) Rank the following compounds in order of increasing boiling point (lowest to highest). ) Rank the following compounds in order of increasing boiling point (lowest to highest).

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Tertiary alcohols have three carbon atoms attached to carbon that has the OH directly attached.

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If the compound below is oxidized, the resulting product is ___. If the compound below is oxidized, the resulting product is ___.

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Ethanol is miscible in water, while 1-pentanol has a solubility of just 2.2g/100 mL because solubility in water decreases with increasing alcohol size.

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Sketch and name a primary alcohol with 4-carbon atoms.

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Which of the following is the missing reactant in the reaction below? Which of the following is the missing reactant in the reaction below?

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To which family of organic compounds does this compound belong? To which family of organic compounds does this compound belong?

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The reaction of two alcohol molecules with an aldehyde or ketone in the presence of H+ results in the formation of a(an) ___.

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