Exam 2: Atoms and Elements

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Complete the following table: Complete the following table:

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The isotope of hydrogen that is a radioisotope has a mass number of 3.

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How many carbon(C) atoms are present in 30 moles of carbon?

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Scandium-40 enters into a reaction in which a positron is emitted. Which is the correct equation for this reaction?

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Which is the proper notation for the oxygen isotope with atomic number 8 and a mass number of 16?

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Define the term mole. Explain the relationship between mole and atomic weight.

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The dosage unit related to the amount of energy absorbed by an object exposed to nuclear radiation is ___.

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What is the mass in grams of 5.82 x 1015 moles of Ba?

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The least penetrating form of ionizing radiation is the ___ particle.

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Complete the following table: Complete the following table:

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Which of the following is an isotope of iodine-131?

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Given the following elements: calcium, selenium, and chlorine,arrange the three elements in order of: increasing atomic size: _____<_____<_____ increasing metallic character _____>_____>_____

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Where are the metals located on the periodic table of the elements?

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When a radioactive isotope emits a(n)___, its atomic number increases.

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Write the nuclear equation for the alpha emission of bismuth-210.

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The mass in grams of one mole of an element is the element's ___.

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Technetium-99 is injected into a patient in order to monitor heart function. Technetium-99 is a gamma emitter with a half-life of 6 hours. A patient receives an injection of 21 mg of Technetium-99 on a Tuesday at 9:00 a.m. Calculate the number of hours and the number of half-lives that occur between 9:00 a.m. on Tuesday and 11:00 p.m. on Wednesday.

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The periodic table of the elements does not list whole numbers for atomic weights. Why?

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Radioisotopes with short half-lives are used in diagnostic tests because

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In a living thing, light can be produced without heat in a process called ___.

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