Exam 6: Gases, Solutions, Colloids, and Suspensions

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How many grams of calcium are in 1.00 L of blood with a calcium ion concentration of 210. mEq/L?

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You are required to make 500.0 mL of a 2.50 M solution of MgCl2. How many grams of MgCl2 are required?

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What will be the mass of hydrogen gas, H2, that is stored in a 15.0-L container at the pressure of 7.50 atm? The container is kept at 20.0°C. (Use the mass of 2.00 g/mol for the hydrogen.)

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In a homogeneous mixture

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A gas occupies a volume of 8.60 L at 45C and 764 torr. What pressure would it occupy if the volume is adjusted to 13.3 L at 20C?

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How many milliliters of 6.0 M HCl must be diluted to make 500.0 mL of a 0.10 M solution?

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In Death Valley, which is located below sea level, the atmospheric pressure exceeds 760 torr. Water boils at ___.

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The solute of a solution is usually present in greatest amount.

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Identify the compound that is soluble in water.

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Ions that are in an identical state on both sides of a total ionic equation are called ___.

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According to Boyle's law, when the pressure on a gas is doubled (at constant temperature), its volume will ___.

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Red blood cells must be stored in a(an) ___ solution or they will lose or gain water.

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A compound is likely to be hydrophilic if

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A 155-L helium balloon is heated from 24.0 C to 38.0 C. What would be its new volume assuming the pressure remains constant?

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A cylinder of gas at a temperature of 21oC has a pressure of 3.8 atm. If the closed cylinder were heated in a fire to a temperature of 365oC, what would be the new pressure?

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If 25.0 mL of 3.0 M HCl are diluted to give a final volume of 150 mL, what is the new concentration?

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When red blood cells are placed into a NaCl solution more dilute than 0.9% (w/v), which is the same solute concentration as found inside the cells, they will undergo ___ since dilute solution is ___.

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Identify the compound that is insoluble in water.

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A sample of hydrogen gas (H2) has a volume of 17.4 L at a temperature of 0.00C and a pressure of 1.60 atm. The number of moles of H2 molecules of hydrogen in the sample is

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In a mountain location where the atmospheric pressure is less than 1.00 atm, water will boil at ___.

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