Exam 9: Production and Cost in the Long Run
Exam 1: Managers, Profits, and Markets25 Questions
Exam 2: Demand, Supply, and Market Equilibrium52 Questions
Exam 3: Marginal Analysis for Optimal Decision Making25 Questions
Exam 4: Basic Estimation Techniques50 Questions
Exam 5: Theory of Consumer Behavior52 Questions
Exam 6: Elasticity and Demand47 Questions
Exam 7: Demand Estimation and Forecasting66 Questions
Exam 8: Production and Cost in the Short Run33 Questions
Exam 9: Production and Cost in the Long Run52 Questions
Exam 10: Production and Cost Estimation53 Questions
Exam 11: Managerial Decisions in Competitive Markets58 Questions
Exam 12: Managerial Decisions for Firms With Market Power68 Questions
Exam 13: Strategic Decision Making in Oligopoly Markets54 Questions
Exam 14: Advanced Techniques for Profit Maximization67 Questions
Exam 15: Decisions Under Risk and Uncertainty35 Questions
Exam 16: Government Regulation of Business29 Questions
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A firm increases its usage of all inputs by 20%.
-If output increases by more than 20%, the firm is in a range of _____________________.
(Short Answer)
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The following graph shows one of a firm's isocost curves and isoquants.
-Combination B is not an economically efficient method of producing 4,000 units of output because, at B, _________ exceeds _________, or, in other words, _________ exceeds _________. The firm should increase ___________ and decrease ___________.

(Short Answer)
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Suppose that when a firm increases its usage of all inputs by 100%, output increases by less than 100%. The firm's production function exhibits
(Multiple Choice)
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A firm is producing 1,000 units of output with 40 units of labor and 30 units of capital. The marginal product of the last units of labor and capital are, respectively, MPL = 60 and MPK = 120. The prices of labor and capital are, respectively, w = 30 and r = 40.
-At the combination of inputs the MRTS is __________________ (greater than, less than, equal to) the input price ratio, w/r.
(Short Answer)
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The following graph shows a firm's long-run average and marginal cost curves.
-From zero to 600 units of output __________ exist. Beyond 600, ________________ exist. Suppose the firm decides to build a plant to produce 900 units of output at the least possible cost. After the plant is built the firm is in the short run with short-run average and marginal cost curves of ATC and MC. (ATC and MC are not shown in the figure.)

(Short Answer)
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Use the following figure that shows a firm's isoquant for producing 3,000 units of output and four isocost curves. Labor and capital each cost $100 per unit.
-At point C the firm __________________ the cost of producing 3,000 units of output. The MRTS is _______________ (greater than, less than, equal to) the input price ratio, w/r.

(Short Answer)
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The following graph shows a firm's long-run average and marginal cost curves.
-At any output less than 900, _________ is higher than _________. At any output greater than 900, _________ is higher than _________.

(Short Answer)
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Answer the following questions concerning an expansion path.
-At each point on an expansion path _________ equals _________ or, alternatively, _________ equals _________.
(Short Answer)
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Using the above table, answer the following questions.
refer to the following table in which columns, 1, 2, and 3 are derived from a firm's long-run expansion path. The price of capital is $50 and the price of labor is $30.
Using the above table, answer the following questions.
-At 20 units of output LTC = $_________ and LAC = $______. Between zero and 20 units LMC = $______.

(Short Answer)
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Answer the following questions concerning an expansion path.
-An expansion path shows each combination of inputs that _________ of producing _________.
(Short Answer)
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In the following figure, isoquant I is one of a firm's isoquants:
-The marginal rate of technical substitution between points A and C is _________.

(Short Answer)
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A firm increases its usage of all inputs by 20%.
-If output increases by 20%, the firm is in a range of ______________________________.
(Short Answer)
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