Exam 1: The Importance of MIS

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Which of the following is the first stage in the sequence of how organizational strategy determines MIS?

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C

Value chains and linkages have led to the creation of integrated,cross-departmental business systems.

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What are the different competitive strategies according to Porter's model?

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An organization responds to the structure of its industry by choosing a competitive strategy.Porter followed his five forces model with the model of four competitive strategies.According to Porter,a firm can engage in one of four fundamental competitive strategies.An organization can be the cost leader and provide products at the lowest prices in the industry,or it can focus on adding value to its products to differentiate them from those of the competition.Further,the organization can employ the cost or differentiation strategy across an industry,or it can focus its strategy on a particular industry segment.According to Porter,to be effective,the organization's goals,objectives,culture,and activities must be consistent with the organization's strategy.

________ is the ability to model the components of a system and to connect the inputs and outputs among those components into a sensible whole,one that explains the phenomenon observed.

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Explain the difference in information systems required for the low-cost rentals versus high service rentals.

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Which of the following results is attributed to Moore's Law?

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A car rental company operates in two cities and offers rental cars at low rates specifically to college students from these areas.This is an example of a(n)________.

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Inbound logistics involves receiving,storing,and disseminating inputs to products.

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Miguel proposes a new design idea for an automobile to his boss.He illustrates the model through a presentation,describes how the firm could profit from it,and how it meets customers' needs.Which of Reich's four critical skills is Miguel exhibiting?

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Which of the following trends driven by the Moore's Law is changing the way businesses use information technology (IT)?

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According to Porter,________ includes recruiting,compensation,evaluation,and training of full- and part-time employees.

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A(n)________ involves finding potential customers,contacting them,and assigning a sales person.

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Which of the following is a key for companies when choosing a competitive strategy?

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________ is defined as making a careful and reasoned analysis of an opportunity,envisioning potential products or solutions or applications of technology,and then developing those ideas that seem to have the most promise,consistent with the resources one has.

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The difference between the value an activity generates and the cost of the activity is called the ________.

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Processes,systems,and information need to be created by a company to avoid "falling behind the technology curve."

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Willoughby Inc.,a large chain of superstores,sources its products from thousands of suppliers who have limited product differentiation.The products stored at the superstores are also available at smaller convenience stores with a marginal price differentiation.In this case,which of the following competitive forces is most likely to be a threat to the company?

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Porter defined value as the amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for a resource,product,or service.

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Define value,margin,and value chain.

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How does MIS help organizations achieve their strategies?

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