Exam 5: Labor and Management: Strategies, Structures, and Constraints

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The predominant model of unionism in the U.S.is business unionism.

(True/False)
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Each national union has a collective bargaining agreement that spells out the union's bylaws and procedures.

(True/False)
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A large national trucking company takes great care to remain nonunion by carefully selecting managers who display a participative leadership style,putting in place a nonunion grievance procedure,and paying wages and benefits at the top of the market range.This company is practicing:

(Multiple Choice)
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A form of unionism that replaces arbitrary management control with union-negotiated seniority systems and other procedures for allocating hours,work,layoffs,etc.is known as _____________ unionism.

(Short Answer)
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The ethical perspective that emphasizes individual duty or responsibility to respect human dignity over other goals (such as profit maximization)is known as Rawlsian justice.

(True/False)
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European social partnership arrangements are characterized by:

(Multiple Choice)
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In the 1920's,some companies like Ford and Rockefeller Steel used welfare capitalism as a way to keep unions from forming in their plants and mines.Welfare capitalism is a best described as:

(Multiple Choice)
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A key difference between the European and U.S.models of unionism is that the European model sees the scope of unionization as limited to the workplace.

(True/False)
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Why is democracy important to union administration and can unions justifiably be called "democratic" institutions? Why or why not?

(Essay)
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In the 1930s and 1940s,the Teamsters Union used strikes and boycotts along with physical intimidation and obstruction to win changes in wages,hours,and working conditions.This is an example of:

(Multiple Choice)
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Union density is significantly higher for men than it is for women.

(True/False)
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_______________________ unionism is a strategy where unions take whatever they can get or need,by whatever means are necessary.

(Short Answer)
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A union acceptance attitude in a paternalistic/strategic organization is likely to result in:

(Multiple Choice)
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The notion that failing to develop special relationships in favor of developing relationships based on exploitation or self-interest is unethical stems from the ethical framework of:

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the effects of technology on the labor relations environment.

(Essay)
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Explain the role of a national union.

(Essay)
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Arguments that labor unions create market conflict that result in less-than-optimal results reflect:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is true about union members' participation in the governance of their unions:

(Multiple Choice)
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Deskilling refers to a union strategy in which workers' jobs are made less challenging so as to reduce the amount of stress that workers experience.

(True/False)
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Explain the concept of employee empowerment unionism and describe how it might be more desirable in certain professions such as university professors or sports than in other jobs.

(Essay)
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