Exam 5: Labor and Management: Strategies, Structures, and Constraints

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A union acceptance strategy in an autocratic workplace would likely consist of:

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2005,seven of the country's largest unions left the AFL-CIO to form a new federation of unions called:

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following represents a model of unionism where the scope of representation includes the social arena but there is only passive participation by union members:

(Multiple Choice)
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____________________________ refers to the breadth of representation activities in which unions engage.

(Short Answer)
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Union substitution tactics are always legal.

(True/False)
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In 2005,several unions left the AFL-CIO to form a new federation of unions called __________________.

(Short Answer)
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Describe the relationship between management's general approach to labor (i.e. ,autocratic versus paternalistic)and its labor relations strategy in determining management's attitude toward unions.

(Essay)
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_______________________ defines ethical actions as those that maximize aggregate welfare.

(Short Answer)
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Each national union has a __________________ that spells out the union's bylaws and procedures.

(Short Answer)
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Theory X is a management theory that sees workers as fundamentally disliking work and being unwilling to put forth effort unless they are threatened and controlled.

(True/False)
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Jenna is a new recruiter for a large staffing agency.Her trainer has told her to let candidates know that they will "get back to them" within two weeks of a interview date.Jenna notices,however,that the staffing agency rarely lives up to this promise and often never gets back to candidates.Jenna finds this unethical - she knows that if she were the candidate,she would not want to be lied to.Jenna's ethical analysis illustrates the ethics of duty.

(True/False)
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______________________ unionism embraces labor unions as part of a broader initiative for community,social,and political activist groups that rely on active grassroots participation and mobilization.

(Short Answer)
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Though national unions are available to provide research assistance,the majority of union organizing,training,lobbying,and supervision of collective bargaining is done by the local unions.

(True/False)
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A local union may represent:

(Multiple Choice)
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Closing unionized plants,moving unionized plants to a non-union location,outsourcing jobs,and opening nonunion operations to compete with union operations are all examples of union substitution.

(True/False)
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National and local unions are governed by:

(Multiple Choice)
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Job control unionism,which has dominated U.S.unions since WWII,is characterized by all of the following except:

(Multiple Choice)
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Job control unionism developed as a response to tight managerial control and arbitrary decision-making that was common in mass production settings during much of the 20th century.

(True/False)
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What is the difference between the "scope of representation" and the "soul of representation" and how do they determine the type of unionism one might find in the workplace?

(Essay)
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Within the model of general unionism,there is constant tension between:

(Multiple Choice)
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