Exam 18: Used Advanced Information Technology to Increase Performance

Discuss the meaning of decision-support system, the different types of decision-support systems, and how they are useful to managers.

Computers express words, numbers, images, and sound in zeros and ones.

A clothing manufacturer is ready to launch a new product line.The company expects the demand for the new products to be minimal in the _____ cycle of the product life cycle.

A(n) _____ is a company-specific virtual information system that systematizes the knowledge of its employees and facilitates sharing and integrating their expertise.

A graph of the profitability of each of an organization's products in a product line over the past three years is an example of

A decision-support system provides computer-built models that help managers make better nonprogrammed decisions.

List and briefly explain the different stages of a product life cycle.

Multimodule application software packages that coordinate the various functional activities of organizations are called _____ systems.

A marketing manager who is trying to decide whether or not to lower the price of one of the products in a product line.She can use decision-support system to assist her in making this decision.

Information technology is the set of methods or techniques for acquiring, organizing, and storing information.

Which of the following statements is true about excessive layering in hierarchy?

________ is behavior by a machine that closely mimics human logical behavior.

A(n) ______ system is a computer system that is designed to handle a large volume of routine and recurring transactions.

A computer software program that is developed for preparing graphs of sales performance (in terms of the number of units sold) over a required period of time is an example of a(n)

Renee receives monthly reports from the accounting department that reflect current financial conditions.The data Renee receives is

Antonio works in the HR department and he uses management information systems to find applicants' resumes on the web and filter them to match needed skills.The type of MIS that recruiters use is a(n) _____ system.

Establishing measurable standards of performance, measuring actual performance, comparing actual performance against established goals, and evaluating the results and taking corrective action are steps to

______ is data that are organized in a meaningful way.

______ is trade that takes place between companies using IT and the Internet to link and coordinate the value chains of different companies.

The final step that managers need to take to achieve control over organizational activities is to