Exam 11: Allocation of Joint Costs and Accounting for By-Products

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Riley Company Riley Company produces two products from a joint process: A and C.Joint processing costs for this production cycle are $9,000.
    Yards   Sales price per yard at split-off Disposal cost per yard at split-off   Further processing per yard     Final sale price per yard
 A  1,800  $7.00  $4.50  $1.50  $ 8.00
 C  2,600   10.00   6.00   3.50   12.25
If A and C are processed further,no disposal costs will be incurred or such costs will be borne by the buyer. Refer to Riley Company.Which products would be processed further?

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Chambers Company Chambers Company produces two products from a joint process: X and Z.Joint processing costs for this production cycle are $8,000.
    Yards   Sales price per yard at split-off  Disposal cost per yard at split-off Further processing per yard   Final sale price per yard  
 X  1,500  $6.00  $3.50  $1.00  $ 7.50
 Y  2,200   9.00   5.00   3.00   11.25
If X and Z are processed further,no disposal costs will be incurred or such costs will be borne by the buyer. Refer to Chambers Company.Which products would be processed further?

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Joint costs include all materials,labor and overhead that are incurred before the split-off point.

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Industrial Solutions Company Industrial Solutions Company produces three products from the same process that has joint processing costs of $4,100.Products R,S,and T are produced in the following quantities: 250 gallons,400 gallons,and 750 gallons.Industrial Solutions Company also incurred advertising costs of $60,000.The ad was used to run sales for all three products.The three products occupy floor space in the following ratio: 5:4:9.(Round all answers to the nearest dollar. ) Refer to Industrial Solutions Company.Using gallons as the physical measurement,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product R?

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The net realizable value approach is used to account for scrap and by-products when the net realizable value is insignificant.

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Industrial Solutions Company Industrial Solutions Company produces three products from the same process that has joint processing costs of $4,100.Products R,S,and T are produced in the following quantities: 250 gallons,400 gallons,and 750 gallons.Industrial Solutions Company also incurred advertising costs of $60,000.The ad was used to run sales for all three products.The three products occupy floor space in the following ratio: 5:4:9.(Round all answers to the nearest dollar. ) Refer to Industrial Solutions Company.Assume that Industrial Solutions chooses to allocate its advertising cost among the three products.What amount of advertising cost is allocated to Product S using the floor space ratio?

(Multiple Choice)
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Riley Company Riley Company produces two products from a joint process: A and C.Joint processing costs for this production cycle are $9,000.
    Yards   Sales price per yard at split-off Disposal cost per yard at split-off   Further processing per yard     Final sale price per yard
 A  1,800  $7.00  $4.50  $1.50  $ 8.00
 C  2,600   10.00   6.00   3.50   12.25
If A and C are processed further,no disposal costs will be incurred or such costs will be borne by the buyer. Refer to Riley Company.Using approximated net realizable value at split-off,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product A (round to the nearest dollar)?

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Fulton Company Fulton Company is placing an ad in the local paper to advertise its products.The ad will run for one week at a total cost of $5,500.Fulton Company has four categories of products as follows:                                 % of floor space  Expected sales                                       occupied. \text {\underline{ occupied.} }      value \text {\underline{ value} } Harchware 20\% \ 35,000 Hand Tools 15 15,000 Lawn Fumiture 45 64,500 Light Fixtures 20 25,500 Refer to Fulton Company.What amount of advertising cost should be allocated to hardware,assuming Fulton allocates based on percent of floor space occupied?

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Witte Company produces three products from a joint process.The products can be sold at split-off or processed further.In deciding whether to sell at split-off or process further,management should

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Each of the following is a method to allocate joint costs except

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Lamar Company Lamar Company produces only two products and incurs joint processing costs that total $3,750.Products Alpha and Beta are produced in the following quantities during each month: 4,500 and 6,000 gallons,respectively.Lamar Company also runs one ad each month that advertises both products at a cost of $1,500.The selling price per gallon for the two products are $20 and $17.50,respectively. Refer to Lamar Company.What amount of advertising cost is allocated to each product based on sales value?

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Joint costs occur before the split-off point in a production process.

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Baker Company Baker Company produces three products: A,B,and C from the same process.Joint costs for this production run are $2,100.
    Pounds   Sales price per lb. at split-off Disposal cost per lb. at split-off     Further processing per pound   Final sales price per pound
 A   800  $6.50  $3.00  $2.00  $ 7.50
 B  1,100   8.25   4.20   3.00  10.00
 C  1,500   8.00   4.00   3.50  10.50
If the products are processed further,Baker Company will incur the following disposal costs upon sale: A,$3.00;B,$2.00;and C,$1.00. Refer to Baker Company.Using a physical measurement method,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product A (round to the nearest dollar)?

(Multiple Choice)
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Riley Company Riley Company produces two products from a joint process: A and C.Joint processing costs for this production cycle are $9,000.
    Yards   Sales price per yard at split-off Disposal cost per yard at split-off   Further processing per yard     Final sale price per yard
 A  1,800  $7.00  $4.50  $1.50  $ 8.00
 C  2,600   10.00   6.00   3.50   12.25
If A and C are processed further,no disposal costs will be incurred or such costs will be borne by the buyer. Refer to Riley Company.Using a physical measure,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product A (round to the nearest dollar)?

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Briefly discuss the net realizable value at split-off point method of allocating joint costs.

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Riley Company Riley Company produces two products from a joint process: A and C.Joint processing costs for this production cycle are $9,000.
    Yards   Sales price per yard at split-off Disposal cost per yard at split-off   Further processing per yard     Final sale price per yard
 A  1,800  $7.00  $4.50  $1.50  $ 8.00
 C  2,600   10.00   6.00   3.50   12.25
If A and C are processed further,no disposal costs will be incurred or such costs will be borne by the buyer. Refer to Riley Company.Using sales value at split-off,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product C (round to the nearest dollar)?

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Joint costs may be allocated to main products,but not to by-products.

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Shiny Floors Company Shiny Floors Company produces four floor cleaners from the same process: C,D,E,and G.Joint product costs are $9,000.(Round all answers to the nearest dollar. )
  Barrels     Sales price per barrel at split-off Disposal cost per barrel at split-off     Further processing costs  Final sales price per barrel
  750  $10.00  $6.50  $2.00  $13.50
 D  1,000   8.00  4.00  2.50  10.00
 E  1,400   11.00  7.00  4.00  15.50
 G  2,000 15.00   9.50  4.50  19.50
If Shiny Floors sells the products after further processing,the following disposal costs will be incurred: C,$2.50;D,$1.00;E,$3.50;G,$6.00. Refer to Shiny Floors Company.Using a physical measurement method,what amount of joint processing cost is allocated to Product G?

(Multiple Choice)
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The net realizable value approach mandates that the NRV of the by-products/scrap be treated as

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Waste created by a production process is

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