Exam 2: Analyzing and Recording Transactions

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Explain debits and credits and their role in the accounting system.

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Wisconsin Rentals purchased office supplies on credit.The general journal entry made by Wisconsin Rentals will include a:

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Identify each of the following accounts as a revenue (R),expense (E),asset (A),liability (L),or equity (OE)by placing initials (R,E,A,L or OE)in the blanks. ____ 1.Salary Expense ____ 2.Cash ____ 3.Equipment ____ 4.Owner,Capital ____ 5.Fees Revenue ____ 6.Accounts Receivable ____ 7.Accounts Payable ____ 8.Owner,Withdrawals ____ 9.Supplies ____ 10.Unearned Fee Revenue ____ 11.Prepaid Insurance ____ 12.Office Furniture

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A debit is used to record:

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Rocky Industries received its telephone bill in the amount of $300,and immediately paid it.Rocky's general journal entry to record this transaction will include a

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A ledger is:

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Source documents:

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A list of all accounts and the identification number assigned to each account used by a company is called a:

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The third step in the analyzing and recording process is to post the information to ___________________.

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In a double-entry accounting system,the total amount debited must always equal the total amount credited.

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Cash withdrawn by the owner of a proprietorship should be treated as an expense of the business.

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While in the process of posting from the journal to the ledger a company failed to post a $500 debit to the Office Supplies account.The effect of this error will be that:

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All of the following are asset accounts except:

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The following are all of the accounts of Flaherty Company that have a balance at the end of August.All accounts have normal balances: The following are all of the accounts of Flaherty Company that have a balance at the end of August.All accounts have normal balances:    a.Calculate net income. b.Determine the amount of owner's equity to be shown on the August 31 balance sheet. a.Calculate net income. b.Determine the amount of owner's equity to be shown on the August 31 balance sheet.

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The _______________________ is a record containing all accounts used by a company.

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The accounting process begins with:

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For each of the following errors,indicate on the table below the amount by which the trial balance will be out of balance and which trial balance column (debit or credit)will have the larger total as a result of the error. a.$100 debit to Cash was debited to the Cash account twice. b.$1,900 credit to Sales was posted as a $190 credit. c.$5,000 debit to Office Equipment was debited to Office Supplies. d.$625 debit to Prepaid Insurance was posted as a $62.50 debit. e.$520 credit to Accounts Payable was not posted. For each of the following errors,indicate on the table below the amount by which the trial balance will be out of balance and which trial balance column (debit or credit)will have the larger total as a result of the error. a.$100 debit to Cash was debited to the Cash account twice. b.$1,900 credit to Sales was posted as a $190 credit. c.$5,000 debit to Office Equipment was debited to Office Supplies. d.$625 debit to Prepaid Insurance was posted as a $62.50 debit. e.$520 credit to Accounts Payable was not posted.

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Explain the debt ratio and its use in analyzing a company's financial condition.

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Which of the following statements is correct?

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On December 3,the Matador Company paid $5,400 cash in salaries to office personnel.Prepare the general journal entry to record this transaction.

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