Exam 10: Distribution and Network Models

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Explain what adjustments are made to the transportation linear program when there are unacceptable routes.

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When there are unacceptable routes in the transportation linear program, adjustments need to be made to ensure that the model reflects the reality of the situation. This may involve removing the unacceptable routes from the model and re-optimizing the transportation plan based on the remaining feasible routes. Alternatively, if the unacceptable routes are due to temporary issues such as road closures or maintenance, the model may need to be adjusted to account for these constraints and find alternative routes. In some cases, it may also be necessary to consider alternative modes of transportation or re-evaluate the supply and demand points to find a more feasible solution. Overall, the adjustments made to the transportation linear program when there are unacceptable routes aim to ensure that the model accurately represents the available transportation options and provides a realistic and efficient solution.

Draw the network for this transportation problem. Min 2+3+5+9+12+10 s.t. ++\leq500 ++\leq400 +=300 +=300 +=300 \geq0

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Which of the following is not true regarding an LP model of the assignment problem?

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The shortest-route problem is a special case of the transshipment problem.

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In the general linear programming model of the assignment problem,

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The assignment problem is a special case of the

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Consider the following shortest-route problem involving six cities with the distances given.Draw the network for this problem and formulate the LP for finding the shortest distance from City 1 to City 6. Path Distance 1 to 2 3 1 to 3 2 2 to 4 4 2 to 5 5 3 to 4 3 3 to 5 7 4 to 6 6 5 to 6 2

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In a transshipment problem,shipments

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In the general assignment problem,one agent can be assigned to several tasks.

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When the number of agents exceeds the number of tasks in an assignment problem,one or more dummy tasks must be introduced in the LP formulation or else the LP will not have a feasible solution.

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Peaches are to be transported from three orchard regions to two canneries.Intermediate stops at a consolidation station are possible. Orchard Supply Station Cannery Capacity Riverside 1200 Waterford Sanderson 2500 Sunny Slope 1500 Northside Millville 3000 Old Farm 2000 Shipment costs are shown in the table below.Where no cost is given,shipments are not possible.Where costs are shown,shipments are possible in either direction.Draw the network model for this problem. Riverside 1 5 3 Sunny Side 4 5 Old Farm 6 3 Waterford 2 2 4 Northside 5 9 Sanderson 2 Millville

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Which of the following is not true regarding the linear programming formulation of a transportation problem?

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The assignment problem constraint x31 + x32 + x33 + x34 2 means

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If a transportation problem has four origins and five destinations,the LP formulation of the problem will have nine constraints.

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The assignment problem is a special case of the transportation problem in which all supply and demand values equal one.

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Flow in a transportation network is limited to one direction.

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In a transportation problem with total supply equal to total demand,if there are four origins and seven destinations,and there is a unique optimal solution,the optimal solution will utilize 11 shipping routes.

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Canning Transport is to move goods from three factories to three distribution centers.Information about the move is given below.Give the network model and the linear programming model for this problem. Source Supply Destination Demand A 200 50 B 100 125 C 150 Z 125 Shipping costs are: Destination Source A 3 2 5 B 9 10 - C 5 6 4 (Source B cannot ship to destination Z)

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A transportation problem with 3 sources and 4 destinations will have 7 decision variables.

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Define the variables and constraints necessary in the LP formulation of the maximal flow problem.

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