Exam 16: Simulation
Exam 1: Introduction61 Questions
Exam 2: Introduction to Probability66 Questions
Exam 3: Probability Distributions66 Questions
Exam 4: Decision Analysis64 Questions
Exam 5: Utility and Game Theory67 Questions
Exam 6: Times Series Analysis and Forecasting63 Questions
Exam 7: Introduction to Linear Programming60 Questions
Exam 8: Linear Programming: Sensitivity Analysis and Interpretation of Solution64 Questions
Exam 9: Linear Programming Applications in Marketing, Finance, and Operations Management60 Questions
Exam 10: Distribution and Network Models67 Questions
Exam 11: Integer Linear Programming61 Questions
Exam 12: Advanced Optimization Applications56 Questions
Exam 13: Project Scheduling: Pertcpm66 Questions
Exam 14: Inventory Models66 Questions
Exam 15: Waiting Line Models62 Questions
Exam 16: Simulation62 Questions
Exam 17: Markov Processes55 Questions
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Using simulation to perform risk analysis is like playing out many what-if scenarios by randomly generating values for the probabilistic inputs.
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(True/False)
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True
Computer-generated random numbers are normally distributed over the interval from 0 to 1.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
To use Excel to generate a normally distributed random variable,you must know the mean and standard deviation of the distribution and have a random number between 0 and 1.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
A simulation model provides a convenient experimental laboratory for the real system.
(True/False)
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A discrete-event simulation reviews the status of the system periodically,whether or not an event occurs.
(True/False)
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If customer 2 has a service time of 1.6,and if customer 3 has an interarrival time of 1.1 and a service time of 2.3,when will customer 3's service be completed?
(Multiple Choice)
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Simulation is to be used to study customer waiting patterns at several branches of an organization.Acknowledging that arrivals and service times follow different distributions over the branches,of what use is the development of a general simulation model?
(Essay)
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Validation determines that the computer procedure is operating as it is intended to operate.
(True/False)
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Seventy-five percent of calls arriving at a help line can be handled by the person who answers the phone,but the remaining 25% of them will need to be referred to someone else.Assume that every call requires one minute of attention by the person who answers the phone (either to answer the question or to figure out how the referral should be handled).Calls that are referred need an additional amount of time,as given in the table below. Time Required Probability 3 minutes .25 5 minutes .35 10 minutes .40 Callers are served on a first come,first served basis,and are put on hold until the line is free.Use the random numbers to simulate what happens to 10 callers.(Use the random numbers in order - from left to right,first row first - as you need them.)What percentage of your callers needs to be referred? Of those who had to be referred,what is the average referral time? .82 .39 .16 .79 .56 .62 .13 .04 .42 .81 .85 .32 .64 .90 .73 .02 .76 .03 .86 .67
(Essay)
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The time required to set up lighting for a portrait studio is uniformly distributed between 12 and 20 minutes.Use the following random numbers to generate the setup time for 10 customers.
.27 .53 .06 .92 .16 .74 .06 .29 .82 .23
(Essay)
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Using the spreadsheet below,give the cell address which would have the formula shown.



(Essay)
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How are both analysts and managers involved in the validation process?
(Short Answer)
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Why would one want to use a general purpose programming language rather than a spreadsheet to develop a simulation?
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the disadvantages of simulation?
(Multiple Choice)
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For any waiting line system,(Average number of units in waiting line)= (Total waiting time)divided by (Total time of simulation).
(True/False)
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Arrivals to a truck repair facility have an interarrival time that is uniformly distributed between 20 and 50 minutes.Service times are normally distributed with mean 30 minutes and standard deviation 10 minutes.Develop a spreadsheet model to simulate the arrival of 100 trucks.Collect information on the time the repair facility is idle and on the average waiting time for trucks.
(Essay)
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The process of determining that the computer procedure that performs the simulation calculations is logically correct is called
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