Exam 9: Hydrocarbons: An Introduction to Organic Molecules

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Consider the following molecules. Consider the following molecules.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate terms from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene alkyne aromatic compound -Structure A is classified as a(n) _________________________. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate terms from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene alkyne aromatic compound -Structure A is classified as a(n) _________________________.

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aromatic compound

The following compound is classified as an alkane. The following compound is classified as an alkane.

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False

What is the name of the following compound? What is the name of the following compound?

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cyclopentene

Consider the following structure. Consider the following structure.   What is the relationship to the structure given below?  CH<sub>3</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH=CH-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>2</sub>-CH<sub>3</sub> What is the relationship to the structure given below? CH3-CH2-CH2-CH=CH-CH2-CH2-CH3

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The following two substances would have the same physical properties. The following two substances would have the same physical properties.

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What is the condensed structural formula for the following substance? What is the condensed structural formula for the following substance?

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The following represents trans-2,3-dimethyl-2-pentene. The following represents trans-2,3-dimethyl-2-pentene.

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Consider the formula given below. C4H8 This following represents the molecular formula of an

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The following compound contains four tetrahedrally arranged atoms. The following compound contains four tetrahedrally arranged atoms.

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The compound below is unlikely to exist. The compound below is unlikely to exist.

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Examine the following structure. Examine the following structure.   Complete the following statements about this structure. -If the hydrogen atom numbered 1 replaced by a methyl group, the IUPAC name of the new compound would be ____________. Complete the following statements about this structure. -If the hydrogen atom numbered "1" replaced by a methyl group, the IUPAC name of the new compound would be ____________.

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Examine the following structure. Examine the following structure.   Complete the following statements about this structure. -The arrangement of atoms about each of the carbon atoms is a ____________. Complete the following statements about this structure. -The arrangement of atoms about each of the carbon atoms is a ____________.

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What must be the name for the missing hydrocarbon in the following combustion reaction? _______ + 3 O2 → 2 CO2 + 2 H2O

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Examine the following structures. Examine the following structures.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,....). -Structure ____________________ will have the lowest melting point. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,....). -Structure ____________________ will have the lowest melting point.

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Carbon atoms involved in double bonds exhibit a trigonal planar arrangement.

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The two compounds shown below would be expected to exhibit similiar properties. CH3-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-CH3 CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-OH

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Consider the following molecules. Consider the following molecules.   Fill in the blanks with the appropriate terms from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene alkyne aromatic compound -Structure C is classified as a(n) _________________________. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate terms from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene alkyne aromatic compound -Structure C is classified as a(n) _________________________.

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During the complete combustion of benzene, if 9.55 g of benzene were consumed what mass of oxygen in grams would be needed?

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Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.    Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the oval is a(n)_________________________.  Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the oval is a(n)_________________________. Consider the following molecule of the birth control drug known as RU 486.    Fill in the blanks with the appropriate term from the list below. alkane cycloalkane alkene cycloalkene alkyne aromatic haloalkane -The functional group enclosed in the oval is a(n)_________________________.

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Which of the following is could not be used to represent the same compound?

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