Exam 11: Carbonyl Compounds and Redox Reactions
Exam 1: Measurements in Science and Medicine77 Questions
Exam 2: Atoms, Elements, and Compounds76 Questions
Exam 3: Chemical Bonds82 Questions
Exam 4: Energy and Physical Properties73 Questions
Exam 5: Solution Concentration76 Questions
Exam 6: Chemical Reactions68 Questions
Exam 7: Acids and Bases82 Questions
Exam 8: Nuclear Chemistry65 Questions
Exam 9: Hydrocarbons: An Introduction to Organic Molecules72 Questions
Exam 10: Hydration, Dehydration, and Alcohols59 Questions
Exam 11: Carbonyl Compounds and Redox Reactions70 Questions
Exam 12: Organic Acids and Bases62 Questions
Exam 13: Condensation and Hydrolysis Reactions70 Questions
Exam 14: Proteins64 Questions
Exam 15: Carbohydrates73 Questions
Exam 16: Lipids and Membranes75 Questions
Exam 17: Nucleic Acids, Protein Synthesis, and Heredity69 Questions
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Which of the following is a secondary alcohol?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Celeste has been trying to lose weight for the past five years without much success. A friend tells her about a special diet plan that restricts carbohydrates but lets the dieter eat unlimited amounts of fat and protein. Celeste decides to try this diet, so she stops eating carbohydrate-rich foods such as pasta, bread, rice and potatoes. She also avoids sweet foods and beverages, including most fruits. Instead, she starts eating a lot of meat and fatty foods to supply her calorie needs. Celeste loses quite a bit of weight, but she notices that she has less energy and tends to be more irritable than usual. After a few weeks, she also notices that her breath has an odd, sweet smell to it.
a.) The sweet or fruity smell from her breath is termed _______________?
b.) What is this due to?
c.) Is this healthy state?
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
a)Ketosis breath
b)Ketosis is due to acetone,a volatile ketone that cannot be metabolized in the body and escapes from the blood via the lungs.(NOTE: In short,the body,as amazing as it is,is attempting to reach homeostasis (equilibrium)versus going into or farther into ketoacidosis.Therefore,the lungs work to breathe out the acetone,which gives the breath a sweet,more commonly described as fruity,odor.)
c.)No,in the short term no damage is done but long term can produce significant health risks.
Consider the structures given below.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,D,E,F).
-Structure _____________________ would be the most likely to be a solid at room temperature.

Free
(Short Answer)
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Correct Answer:
F
Assuming that molar masses are comparable, which of the following compounds would you expect to have the highest boiling point?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following reaction might require the presence of NADH as a reactant. 

(True/False)
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Which of the following compounds is correctly classified as a tertiary alcohol?
(Multiple Choice)
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If the following compound was oxidized, 2-butanol
Which of the following would be the product of the reaction?
(Multiple Choice)
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Secondary alcohols have two carbon atoms bonded to the carbon atom shown below in bolded font.
C-OH
(True/False)
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Consider the structures given below.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,D,E,F).
-Structure _________________________ is most likely to have the highest melting point.

(Short Answer)
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Consider the structures given below.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,D,E,F).
-Structure _____________________ would be named 2-hexanone.

(Short Answer)
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The product of the oxidation of the following compound would be an aldehyde. 

(True/False)
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Many metabolic pathways involve oxidation reactions because they produce energy.
(True/False)
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Consider the structures given below.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,D,E,F).
-Structure ____________________ would named heptanoic acid.

(Short Answer)
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Consider the structures given below.
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate letter (A,B,C,D,E,F).
-Structure ______________________ would have the lowest boiling point.

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following redox coenzymes is primarily a reactant in reduction reactions?
(Multiple Choice)
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