Exam 7: Continuous Probability Distributions

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Two business major students, in different sections of an economics class, were comparing test scores. The following shows the sections' mean and standard deviation. Two business major students, in different sections of an economics class, were comparing test scores. The following shows the sections' mean and standard deviation.   The student in section 1 scored 84. The student's z score would be _________. The student in section 1 scored 84. The student's z score would be _________.

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1.2857
Explanation: From z = (x - μ)⁄σ = (84 - 75)/7 = 1.2847.

Which of the following is a characteristic of the normal probability distribution?

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B

The weight of a bag of corn chips is normally distributed with a mean of 22 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.5 ounces. The probability that a bag of corn chips weighs more than 21 ounces is ____.

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0.9772
Explanation: Begin by finding the z value corresponding to 21 ounces, from z = (x - μ)⁄σ = (21 - 22)/0.5 = -2.0. Using the "areas under the normal curve" table, the area between -2.0 and the mean, z = 0, is 0.4772. The remaining probability is the area of the right side of the distribution, or 0.5000. Then, the probability z is more than -2.0 is 0.9772 is found from 0.5000 + 0.4772.

If an average of 60 customers are served per hour, then one customer arrives every ________.

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Tables of normal distribution probabilities are found in many statistics books. These probabilities are calculated from a normal distribution with ___________.

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The z-value for a standard normal distribution ________.

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A major credit card company has determined that customers charge between $100 and $1,100 per month. If the average monthly amount charged is uniformly distributed, the percent of monthly charges between $600 and $889 would be ______.

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The weekly incomes of a large group of executives are normally distributed with a mean of $2,000 and a standard deviation of $100. What is the z-score for an income of $2,100?

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After arriving at the university student medical clinic, the waiting times to receive service after checking-in follow an exponential distribution with a mean of 10 minutes. Calculate the probability a student waits less than 6 minutes.

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The proportion of the area under a normal curve that is to the right of a z score, and that is equal to zero, is ________.

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The time to fly between New York City and Chicago is uniformly distributed with a minimum of 120 minutes and a maximum of 150 minutes. What is the probability that a flight is more than 140 minutes?

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In a uniform distribution, with a minimum, a, and maximum, b, the probability that the random variable, x, is between a and b is ___________.

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A study conducted by a local tennis center revealed that 25 percent of its new members have novice level tennis skills. A membership drive in a metropolitan area resulted in 500 new members. It has been suggested that the normal approximation to the binomial be used to calculate various probabilities. In this problem, can the normal approximation to the binomial be applied? Explain.

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A college professor noted that the grades of his students in an introductory statistics class were normally distributed with a mean of 76.5 and a standard deviation of 9. If 67.36% of his students received grades of C or above, what is the minimum score of those students receiving a grade of at least a C?

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In a standard normal distribution, µ = ______ and σ = _____.

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A z-value measures the distance between an outcome, x, and its population mean in terms of the number of _____________________.

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A study conducted by a local tennis center revealed that 25 percent of its new members have novice level tennis skills. A membership drive in a metropolitan area resulted in 500 new members. What is the probability that 150 or more of the new members are novice tennis players?

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The shape of the uniform distribution is ___________.

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In a graph of the uniform distribution, probabilities are represented by ___________.

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What is a normal distribution with a mean of 0 and a standard deviation of 1 called?

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