Exam 18: Time Series and Forecasting
Exam 1: What Is Statistics83 Questions
Exam 2: Describing Data: Frequency Tables, Frequency Distributions, and Graphic Presentation132 Questions
Exam 3: Describing Data: Numerical Measures124 Questions
Exam 4: Describing Data: Displaying and Exploring Data113 Questions
Exam 5: A Survey of Probability Concepts134 Questions
Exam 6: Discrete Probability Distributions131 Questions
Exam 7: Continuous Probability Distributions135 Questions
Exam 8: Sampling Methods and the Central Limit Theorem117 Questions
Exam 9: Estimation and Confidence Intervals131 Questions
Exam 10: One-Sample Tests of Hypothesis110 Questions
Exam 11: Two-Sample Tests of Hypothesis98 Questions
Exam 12: Analysis of Variance134 Questions
Exam 13: Correlation and Linear Regression138 Questions
Exam 14: Multiple Regression Analysis135 Questions
Exam 15: Nonparametric Methods: Nominal Level Hypothesis Tests181 Questions
Exam 16: Nonparametric Methods: Analysis of Ordinal Data138 Questions
Exam 17: Index Numbers137 Questions
Exam 18: Time Series and Forecasting139 Questions
Exam 19: Statistical Process Control and Quality Management136 Questions
Exam 20: An Introduction to Decision Theory115 Questions
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The following table shows the sales for a plastics manufacturer recorded over the past year. The seasonal indexes for each quarter are also provided. To track the trend for these four quarters, use the indexes to deseasonalize the sales data.
What is the deseasonalized sales value for quarter 3?

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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
988.43
Explanation: Divide 1,196 by 1.21 (seasonal index for third quarter), which equals 988.43.
Why are long-range predictions considered essential to managing a firm?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
For the third quarter, the sales are 1,000 units; the seasonal index for the quarter is 0.85. What are the deseasonalized sales for the quarter?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
The forecast for the third quarter is 2,000 units; the seasonal index for the quarter is 0.79. What are the seasonally adjusted sales for the quarter?
(Multiple Choice)
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In a linear trend equation, which variable represents the average change in the dependent variable for every unit change in time?
(Multiple Choice)
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The preferred method used to smooth the trend in a time series is called a ____________.
(Multiple Choice)
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The forecast for the third quarter is 2,000 units; the seasonal index for the quarter is 1.18. What are the seasonally adjusted sales for the quarter?
(Multiple Choice)
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Product sales since 1999 are:
The least squares trend equation is given as:
Ŷ = 265.12 - 21.18t, where t is set equal to 1 for 1999.
What is the three-year moving average for 1999-2001?

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The following table shows the sales for a resort hotel recorded over the past year. The seasonal indexes for each quarter are also provided. To track the trend for these four quarters, use the indexes to deseasonalize the sales data.
What is the deseasonalized sales value for quarter 1?

(Essay)
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In a time series, economic periods of prosperity followed by recession are described as a(n) ___________.
(Multiple Choice)
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In a time series, high sales in the summer and low sales in the winter is called what?
(Multiple Choice)
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For the following time series, you are given the moving average forecast.
The three-year moving average for 2004 is ______.

(Multiple Choice)
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Using the following time series data,
What is the four-quarter moving average for 2009?

(Essay)
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The following table shows the sales for a resort hotel recorded over the past year. The seasonal indexes for each quarter are also provided. To track the trend for these four quarters, use the indexes to deseasonalize the sales data.
What is the deseasonalized sales value for quarter 3?

(Essay)
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The trend forecast equation is Ŷ = 100 + 120t. The next forecast is for period 8. The typical seasonal index for period 8 is 1.15. What are the forecast sales for period 8?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which one of the following is not a component of a time series?
(Multiple Choice)
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For the trend equation, log Ŷ = log (a) + log (bt), the time series is _____.
(Short Answer)
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The __________________ method is most commonly used to compute typical seasonal indexes.
(Short Answer)
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If we eliminate trend, cyclical, and irregular variation from a monthly sales series, only the ___________________ time series component remains.
(Short Answer)
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What is an advantage of the least squares method for determining a trend line equation?
(Multiple Choice)
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