Exam 10: Rotation of a Rigid Object About a Fixed Axis

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A wheel (radius = 0.25 m)is mounted on a frictionless,horizontal axis.The moment of inertia of the wheel about the axis is 0.040 kg⋅m2.A light cord wrapped around the wheel supports a 0.50-kg object as shown in the figure.The object is released from rest.What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the 0.50-kg object? A wheel (radius = 0.25 m)is mounted on a frictionless,horizontal axis.The moment of inertia of the wheel about the axis is 0.040 kg⋅m<sup>2</sup>.A light cord wrapped around the wheel supports a 0.50-kg object as shown in the figure.The object is released from rest.What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the 0.50-kg object?

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A celestial object called a pulsar emits its light in short bursts that are synchronized with its rotation.A pulsar in the Crab Nebula is rotating at a rate of 30 revolutions/second.What is the maximum radius of the pulsar,if no part of its surface can move faster than the speed of light (3 × 108 m/s)?

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A small sphere attached to a light rigid rod rotates about an axis perpendicular to and fixed to the other end of the rod.Relative to the positive direction of the axis of rotation,the angular positions of the sphere are positive,its angular velocity is positive,and its angular acceleration is negative.The sphere is

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A campus bird spots a member of an opposing football team in an amusement park.The football player is on a ride where he goes around at angular velocity ω at distance R from the center.The bird flies in a horizontal circle above him.Will a dropping the bird releases while flying directly above the person's head hit him?

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A nonuniform 2.0-kg rod is 2.0 m long.The rod is mounted to rotate freely about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the rod that passes through one end of the rod.The moment of inertia of the rod about this axis is 4.0 kg⋅m2.The center of mass of the rod is 1.2 m from the axis.If the rod is released from rest in the horizontal position,what is its angular speed as it swings through the vertical position?

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Exhibit 10-1 The figure below shows a graph of angular velocity versus time for a woman bicycling around a circular track. Exhibit 10-1 The figure below shows a graph of angular velocity versus time for a woman bicycling around a circular track.   Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.What is her angular displacement (in rad)in the 16 minute period shown in the graph? Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.What is her angular displacement (in rad)in the 16 minute period shown in the graph?

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A mass (M1 = 5.0 kg)is connected by a light cord to a mass (M2 = 4.0 kg)which slides on a smooth surface,as shown in the figure.The pulley (radius = 0.20 m)rotates about a frictionless axle.The acceleration of M2 is 3.5 m/s2.What is the moment of inertia of the pulley? A mass (M<sub>1</sub> = 5.0 kg)is connected by a light cord to a mass (M<sub>2</sub> = 4.0 kg)which slides on a smooth surface,as shown in the figure.The pulley (radius = 0.20 m)rotates about a frictionless axle.The acceleration of M<sub>2</sub> is 3.5 m/s<sup>2</sup>.What is the moment of inertia of the pulley?

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Identical particles are placed at the 50-cm and 80-cm marks on a meter stick of negligible mass.This rigid body is then mounted so as to rotate freely about a pivot at the 0-cm mark on the meter stick.If this body is released from rest in a horizontal position,what is the angular speed of the meter stick as it swings through its lowest position?

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Four identical particles (mass of each = 0.40 kg)are placed at the vertices of a rectangle (2.0 m × 3.0 m)and held in those positions by four light rods which form the sides of the rectangle.What is the moment of inertia of this rigid body about an axis that passes through the mid-points of the longer sides and is parallel to the shorter sides?

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The rigid object shown is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the paper and through point P.The total kinetic energy of the object as it rotates is equal to 1.4 J.If M = 1.3 kg and L = 0.50 m,what is the angular velocity of the object? Neglect the mass of the connecting rods and treat the masses as particles. The rigid object shown is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the paper and through point P.The total kinetic energy of the object as it rotates is equal to 1.4 J.If M = 1.3 kg and L = 0.50 m,what is the angular velocity of the object? Neglect the mass of the connecting rods and treat the masses as particles.

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A uniform rod is 2.0 m long.The rod is pivoted about a horizontal,frictionless pin through one end.The rod is released from rest at the horizontal position.What is the angular acceleration of the rod at the instant the rod makes an angle of 70° with the horizontal?

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The rigid body shown is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the paper and through the point P.If M = 0.40 kg,a = 30 cm,and b = 50 cm,how much work is required to take the body from rest to an angular speed of 5.0 rad/s? Neglect the mass of the connecting rods and treat the masses as particles. The rigid body shown is rotated about an axis perpendicular to the paper and through the point P.If M = 0.40 kg,a = 30 cm,and b = 50 cm,how much work is required to take the body from rest to an angular speed of 5.0 rad/s? Neglect the mass of the connecting rods and treat the masses as particles.

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A wheel rotating about a fixed axis with a constant angular acceleration of 2.0 rad/s2 turns through 2.4 revolutions during a 2.0-s time interval.What is the angular velocity at the end of this time interval?

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A wheel rotating about a fixed axis has an angular position given by θ = 3.0 − 2.0t3,where θ is measured in radians and t in seconds.What is the angular acceleration of the wheel at t = 2.0 s?

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Exhibit 10-1 The figure below shows a graph of angular velocity versus time for a woman bicycling around a circular track. Exhibit 10-1 The figure below shows a graph of angular velocity versus time for a woman bicycling around a circular track.   Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.How many revolutions does she complete in the 16 minute period? Use this exhibit to answer the following question(s). -Refer to Exhibit 10-1.How many revolutions does she complete in the 16 minute period?

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A thin uniform rod (length = 1.2 m,mass = 2.0 kg)is pivoted about a horizontal,frictionless pin through one end of the rod.(The moment of inertia of the rod about this axis is ML2/3. )The rod is released when it makes an angle of 37° with the horizontal.What is the angular acceleration of the rod at the instant it is released?

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When a wheel is rolling without slipping,the magnitude of its velocity relative to the ground is greatest at

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At t = 0,a wheel rotating about a fixed axis at a constant angular acceleration of −0.40 rad/s2 has an angular velocity of 1.5 rad/s and an angular position of 2.3 rad.What is the angular position of the wheel at t = 2.0 s?

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Two people are on a ride where the inside cars rotate at constant angular velocity three times the constant angular velocity of the outer cars.If the two cars are in line at t = 0,and moving at 3ω and ω respectively,at what time will they next pass each other?

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You throw a Frisbee of mass m and radius r so that it is spinning about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the plane of the Frisbee.Ignoring air resistance,the torque exerted about its center of mass by gravity is

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