Exam 9: Forecasting
Exam 1: Introduction to Operations and Supply Chain Management83 Questions
Exam 2: Operations and Supply Chain Strategies85 Questions
Exam 3: Process Choice and Layout Decisions in Manufacturing and Services100 Questions
Exam 4: Business Processes83 Questions
Exam 5: Managing Quality66 Questions
Exam 6: Managing Capacity71 Questions
Exam 6: S: Advanced Waiting Line Theory and Simulation Modeling70 Questions
Exam 7: Supply Management92 Questions
Exam 8: Logistics90 Questions
Exam 9: Forecasting79 Questions
Exam 10: Sales and Operations Planning Aggregate Planning80 Questions
Exam 11: Managing Inventory Throughout the Supply Chain78 Questions
Exam 12: Managing Production Across the Supply Chain96 Questions
Exam 12: S: Supply Chain Information Systems62 Questions
Exam 13: Jitlean Production75 Questions
Exam 14: Managing Projects65 Questions
Exam 15: Developing Products and Services88 Questions
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As yet another earthquake rattled her china cabinet, the data scientist decided to test whether hydraulic fracturing (where water is injected into the Earth)truly was predictive of the number of earthquakes in the region. What is the slope of the regression equation based on the data? Injections Earthquakes 137 682 331 833 360 905 442 1008 478 1482 529 1742
(Multiple Choice)
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A counseling service records the number of calls to their hotline for the last year. use this table to answer the following questions:
Month Demand Tanuary 111 February 127 March 146 April 159 May 165 fune 165 fuly 178 August 182 September 191 October 208 November 223 December 228
-What is the forecast for July if the service uses a simple moving average of three periods?
(Multiple Choice)
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A long-term movement up or down in a time series is called:
(Multiple Choice)
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When there is a significant upward or downward trend in the data, the two of the best forecasting models to use are adjusted exponential smoothing and linear regression.
(True/False)
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________ is unpredictable movement from one time period to the next.
(Short Answer)
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What distinguishes collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment (CPFR)systems from traditional planning approaches is the emphasis on forecasting.
(True/False)
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A(n)________ forecasting model bases all forecasts on past actual values all the way back to the first period.
(Short Answer)
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In order to indicate ________ in a forecast model, you should use the mean forecast error approach rather than the mean absolute deviation approach.
(Short Answer)
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A poultry farmer that dabbles in statistics is interested in exploring the relationship between two types of feed (layer pellets and scratch), water, and the output of his laying hens. For ten days he records the number of ounces of layer pellets and scratch the hens consume and the number of fluid ounces of water and tracks the number of eggs that are produced. After running a multiple regression model, he obtains the following report. What is the best interpretation of these statistics? Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.993633 R Square 0.987307 Adjusted R Square 0.98096 Standard Error 0.213764 Observations 10
(Multiple Choice)
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A counseling service records the number of calls to their hotline for the last year. use this table to answer the following questions:
Month Demand Tanuary 111 February 127 March 146 April 159 May 165 fune 165 fuly 178 August 182 September 191 October 208 November 223 December 228
-What is the forecast for August if a regression equation is used to model this data?
(Multiple Choice)
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A counseling service records the number of calls to their hotline for the last year. use this table to answer the following questions:
Month Demand Tanuary 111 February 127 March 146 April 159 May 165 fune 165 fuly 178 August 182 September 191 October 208 November 223 December 228
-What is the forecast for August if the forecast for June was 164 and the service uses exponential smoothing with an alpha of 0.8?
(Multiple Choice)
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What is a collaborative planning, forecasting, and replenishment system and how might it benefit those who choose to use it?
(Essay)
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A poultry farmer that dabbles in statistics is interested in exploring the relationship between two types of feed (layer pellets and scratch), water, and the output of his laying hens. For ten days he records the number of ounces of layer pellets and scratch the hens consume and the number of fluid ounces of water and tracks the number of eggs that are produced. After running a multiple regression model, he obtains the following report. What is the best interpretation of these statistics? Coefficients Std Error t Stat P -value Intercept 1.256 1.249 1.006 0.353 Scratch 0.185 0.032 5.714 0.001 Layer Pellets 0.295 0.026 11.539 0.000 Water 0.149 0.041 3.587 0.012
(Multiple Choice)
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A poultry farmer that dabbles in statistics is interested in exploring the relationship between two types of feed (layer pellets and scratch), water, and the output of his laying hens. For ten days he records the number of ounces of layer pellets and scratch the hens consume and the number of fluid ounces of water and tracks the number of eggs that are produced. What is his regression equation based on the data? Scratch Layer Pellets Water Eggs 48 29 36 24 44 27 34 22 41 22 31 20 42 21 32 20 48 23 34 22 44 28 34 23 42 22 37 21 41 28 33 22 42 22 31 20 47 29 37 24
(Multiple Choice)
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Develop forecasts for periods 7 through 10 for the demand data in the table using a three period moving average, a weighted moving average using 0.6, 0.3, and 0.1, and exponential smoothing with alpha = 0.7. Use a 6th period forecast of 135 as the starting point for the exponential smoothing technique.
Period Actual MA n=3 WMA Exp. Smoothing 1 64 2 84 3 91 4 97 5 115 6 135 7 137 8 144 9 153 10 171
(Essay)
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The chief meteorologist quit in a huff one afternoon and the station manager turned to a demented walrus to prepare the forecast for the following nine days during sweeps week. The walrus was a ratings hit, but his forecasts, displayed in the table below, were not entirely accurate. Calculate MAD, MAPE and a tracking signal for the forecasts.
Period Actual Forecast 1 26 12 2 7 23 3 12 4 4 20 19 5 27 22 6 14 8 7 10 28 8 27 10 9 27 26
(Essay)
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A counseling service records the number of calls to their hotline for the last year. use this table to answer the following questions:
Month Demand Tanuary 111 February 127 March 146 April 159 May 165 fune 165 fuly 178 August 182 September 191 October 208 November 223 December 228
-What is the forecast for March if an adjusted exponential smoothing model is used with ?=0.8 and ?=0.7? The unadjusted forecast for January is 123.5.
(Multiple Choice)
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Fluctuations in demand due to seasonality are greater than those due to randomness.
(True/False)
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Exponential smoothing with an alpha of one will yield identical results to a last period forecast.
(True/False)
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